World guidelines for falls prevention and management for older adults: a global initiative.

Background falls and fall-related injuries are common in older adults, have negative effects on functional independence and quality of life and are associated with increased morbidity, mortality and health related costs. Current guidelines are inconsistent, with no up-to-date, globally applicable on...

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Publicado en:Age & Ageing Vol. 51; no. 9; pp. 1 - 37
Autores principales: Montero-Odasso, Manuel, van der Velde, Nathalie, Martin, Finbarr C, Petrovic, Mirko, Tan, Maw Pin, Ryg, Jesper, Aguilar-Navarro, Sara, Alexander, Neil B, Becker, Clemens, Blain, Hubert, Bourke, Robbie, Cameron, Ian D, Camicioli, Richard, Clemson, Lindy, Close, Jacqueline, Delbaere, Kim, Duan, Leilei, Duque, Gustavo, Dyer, Suzanne M, Freiberger, Ellen
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Sep2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: World guidelines for falls prevention and management for older adults: a global initiative.
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        au:
          Montero-Odasso, Manuel
          van der Velde, Nathalie
          Martin, Finbarr C
          Petrovic, Mirko
          Tan, Maw Pin
          Ryg, Jesper
          Aguilar-Navarro, Sara
          Alexander, Neil B
          Becker, Clemens
          Blain, Hubert
          Bourke, Robbie
          Cameron, Ian D
          Camicioli, Richard
          Clemson, Lindy
          Close, Jacqueline
          Delbaere, Kim
          Duan, Leilei
          Duque, Gustavo
          Dyer, Suzanne M
          Freiberger, Ellen
        affil:
          Gait and Brain Lab, Parkwood Institute, Lawson Health Research Institute , London, ON, Canada
          Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario , London, ON, Canada
          Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario , London, ON, Canada
          Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam , Internal Medicine, Section of Geriatric Medicine, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
          Amsterdam Public Health, Aging and Later Life , Amsterdam, The Netherlands
          Population Health Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London , London, UK
          Department of Internal Medicine and Paediatrics, Section of Geriatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University , Ghent, Belgium
          Centre for Innovation in Medical Engineering (CIME), Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya , Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
          Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya , Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
          Department of Geriatric Medicine, Odense University Hospital , Odense, Denmark
          Geriatric Research Unit, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark , Odense, Denmark
          Department of Geriatric Medicine, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán , Mexico City, Mexico
          Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine, University of Michigan; Veterans Administration Ann Arbor Healthcare System Geriatrics Research Education Clinical Center , Ann Arbor, MI, USA
          Department of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatric Rehabilitation, Robert Bosch Hospital , Stuttgart, Germany
          Department of Geriatrics, Montpellier University hospital and MUSE , Montpellier, France
          Department of Medical Gerontology Trinity College Dublin and Mercers Institute for Successful Ageing , St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
          John Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research , Northern Sydney Local Health District and Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney. Department of Medicine (Neurology) and Neuroscience and Mental Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia
          Department of Medicine (Neurology), Neuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta , Edmonton, AB, Canada
          Sydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine & Health, The University of Sydney , Sydney, Australia
          Falls, Balance and Injury Research Centre, Neuroscience Research Australia, University of New South Wales , Sydney, NSW, Australia
          Prince of Wales Clinical School, Medicine, University of New South Wales , Sydney, NSW, Australia
          Falls , Balance and Injury Research Centre, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Population Health, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia
          National Centre for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention , Beijing, China
          Research Institute of the McGill University HealthCentre , Montreal, Quebec, Canada
          Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute , Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia
          Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg , Institute for Biomedicine of Aging, Nürnberg, Germany
      su:
        Patient-centered care
        Old age
        Medical protocols
        Physical activity
        Risk assessment
        Accidental falls
        Independent living
      sug:
        subj:
          Patient-centered care
          Old age
          Medical protocols
          Physical activity
          Risk assessment
          Accidental falls
          Independent living
      ab: Background falls and fall-related injuries are common in older adults, have negative effects on functional independence and quality of life and are associated with increased morbidity, mortality and health related costs. Current guidelines are inconsistent, with no up-to-date, globally applicable ones present. Objectives to create a set of evidence- and expert consensus-based falls prevention and management recommendations applicable to older adults for use by healthcare and other professionals that consider: (i) a person-centred approach that includes the perspectives of older adults with lived experience, caregivers and other stakeholders; (ii) gaps in previous guidelines; (iii) recent developments in e-health and (iv) implementation across locations with limited access to resources such as low- and middle-income countries. Methods a steering committee and a worldwide multidisciplinary group of experts and stakeholders, including older adults, were assembled. Geriatrics and gerontological societies were represented. Using a modified Delphi process, recommendations from 11 topic-specific working groups (WGs), 10 ad-hoc WGs and a WG dealing with the perspectives of older adults were reviewed and refined. The final recommendations were determined by voting. Recommendations all older adults should be advised on falls prevention and physical activity. Opportunistic case finding for falls risk is recommended for community-dwelling older adults. Those considered at high risk should be offered a comprehensive multifactorial falls risk assessment with a view to co-design and implement personalised multidomain interventions. Other recommendations cover details of assessment and intervention components and combinations, and recommendations for specific settings and populations. Conclusions the core set of recommendations provided will require flexible implementation strategies that consider both local context and resources.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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