Educating Crisis Supporters About Self-Harm and Suicide in Older Adults.

Objectives: This study aimed to describe existing knowledge of crisis supporters (volunteers responding to crisis calls/texts/messages) regarding self-harm and suicide in older adults and investigate knowledge translation through use of a novel online adaptive learning tool.Methods: The online educa...

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Published in:American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Vol. 30; no. 11; pp. 1212 - 1221
Main Authors: Wand, Anne P.F., Jessop, Tiffany, Peisah, Carmelle
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. Nov2022
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      jtl: American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
      issn: 10647481
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      dt: Nov2022
      vid: 30
      iid: 11
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1016/j.jagp.2021.10.006
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        159600670
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        atl: Educating Crisis Supporters About Self-Harm and Suicide in Older Adults.
      aug:
        au:
          Wand, Anne P.F.
          Jessop, Tiffany
          Peisah, Carmelle
        affil: Specialty of Psychiatry (APFW), Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Suicide Prevention
          Self-Injurious Behavior
          Aged
          Suicidal Ideation
          Australia
          Volunteer Workers
          Questionnaires
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: Objectives: This study aimed to describe existing knowledge of crisis supporters (volunteers responding to crisis calls/texts/messages) regarding self-harm and suicide in older adults and investigate knowledge translation through use of a novel online adaptive learning tool.Methods: The online educational tool was tested in an Australian national sample of crisis supporters (trained volunteers) aged 18+. Knowledge Transfer was evaluated utilizing a pre/post intervention methodology for data collection. The collaboratively developed online educational tool comprised a pre-test (10 questions), middle learning module (individualised for participant's incorrect pre-test responses) and post-test (10 questions) on suicidal behaviours in older adults. Data analysed included the demographic characteristics of the participants, individual question scores, and summed pre- and post-tests scores. Group differences in change scores were assessed with either one-way between subjects ANOVA or independent samples t-test, depending on the number of groups within each variable. Pre-post education comparisons on individual change in scores were made using a paired samples t-test. Statistical significance was defined as p <0.05.Results: 104 crisis supporters completed the tool (pre-test, middle lesson and post-test). There was significant improvement in knowledge of crisis supporters after the intervention (pre-test scores Mean (M) = 4.56, SD = 1.62 and post-test scores M = 7.61, SD = 1.60; t (103) = 17.242, p <0.001.).Conclusion: Dedicated training about suicidal behaviors in older adults is needed given their high rates of suicide and differing underlying reasons and needs compared to younger adults.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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