Heart Rate Variability in Children and Adolescents with Autism, ADHD and Co-occurring Autism and ADHD, During Passive and Active Experimental Conditions.
Despite overlaps in clinical symptomatology, autism and ADHD may be associated with opposite autonomic arousal profiles which might partly explain altered cognitive and global functioning. We investigated autonomic arousal in 106 children/adolescents with autism, ADHD, co-occurring autism/ADHD, and...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 52; no. 11; pp. 4679 - 4692 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Nov2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=159632172&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 159632172 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 01623257 AUT jtl: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders issn: 01623257 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Nov2022 vid: 52 iid: 11 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 159632172 153279090 159632172 159632172 10.1007/s10803-021-05244-w 159632172 ppf: 4679 ppct: 13 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Heart Rate Variability in Children and Adolescents with Autism, ADHD and Co-occurring Autism and ADHD, During Passive and Active Experimental Conditions. aug: au: Bellato, Alessio Arora, Iti Kochhar, Puja Ropar, Danielle Hollis, Chris Groom, Madeleine J. affil: Division of Psychiatry and Applied Psychology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Institute of Mental Health, Innovation Park, Triumph Road, NG7 2TU, Nottingham, UK sug: subj: Heart Rate Variability In Infancy and Childhood Heart Rate Variability In Adolescence Children with Disabilities Autism Spectrum Disorder Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Experimental Studies Autonomic Nervous System Comorbidity Cognition Functional Status Arousal Task Performance and Analysis Anxiety Diagnosis, Differential Human Male Female Child Adolescence Descriptive Statistics Child: 6-12 years Adolescent: 13-18 years Male Female ab: Despite overlaps in clinical symptomatology, autism and ADHD may be associated with opposite autonomic arousal profiles which might partly explain altered cognitive and global functioning. We investigated autonomic arousal in 106 children/adolescents with autism, ADHD, co-occurring autism/ADHD, and neurotypical controls. Heart rate variability was recorded during resting-state, a 'passive' auditory oddball task and an 'active' response conflict task. Autistic children showed hyper-arousal during the active task, while those with ADHD showed hypo-arousal during resting-state and the passive task. Irrespective of diagnosis, children characterised by hyper-arousal showed more severe autistic symptomatology, increased anxiety and reduced global functioning than those displaying hypo-arousal, suggesting the importance of considering individual autonomic arousal profiles for differential diagnosis of autism/ADHD and when developing personalised interventions. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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