Adjunctive Parental Support Within Manualized Parent Training for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Parent training is a central focus of behavioral intervention, with emphasis on teaching parents to become change agents for their children by using behavioral management skills. However, its effectiveness is limited by a parent's ability to engage in the learning process. Parents managing external...

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Publicado en:Child Psychiatry & Human Development Vol. 53; no. 6; pp. 1293 - 1309
Autores principales: Cartwright, Julia E., Mount, Katherine Bellone
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2022
      vid: 53
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        159662013
        10.1007/s10578-021-01210-w
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        atl: Adjunctive Parental Support Within Manualized Parent Training for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
      aug:
        au:
          Cartwright, Julia E.
          Mount, Katherine Bellone
        affil:
          Center for Autism and Developmental Disabilities, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, 6363 Forest Park Road, Suite BL5.320, 75235, Dallas, TX, USA
          Division of Psychology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, USA
      su:
        Autism spectrum disorders
        Parenting education
        Operant behavior
        Family support
        Psychotherapy
        Parenting
        Stress management
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism spectrum disorders
          Parenting education
          Operant behavior
          Family support
          Psychotherapy
          Parenting
          Stress management
      keyword:
        Autism
        Disruptive behaviors
        Parent support
        Parent training
        Parental stress
        Treatment integrity
        Autism
        Disruptive behaviors
        Parent support
        Parent training
        Parental stress
        Treatment integrity
      ab: Parent training is a central focus of behavioral intervention, with emphasis on teaching parents to become change agents for their children by using behavioral management skills. However, its effectiveness is limited by a parent's ability to engage in the learning process. Parents managing external stressors, psychopathology, or poverty often do not gain the skills and thus, the treatment may minimally impacts parent and child behavior. In order to increase a parent's ability to acquire and implement new skills accurately, referred to as parent treatment integrity, the current study added a parent-support component to the RUBI Autism Network's Parent Training for Disruptive Behaviors protocol. The parent-support component was intended to remove barriers to skill acquisition during the parent training session by alleviating some of the interfering parental stress. In an alternating treatments design, a community-based sample of five parent-child dyads (average age of child = 32 months) participated in the parent-training protocol; half of the intervention sessions included a 15-min parent-support component. The addition of the parent-support component increased parent engagement, treatment integrity, and learned parenting skills, like parent praise. Results support a model of change for parenting behavior. Inclusion of a parent-support component is supported as an effective practice for parent training.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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