People with intellectual and visual disabilities access basic leisure and communication using a smartphone's Google Assistant and voice recording devices.

This study assessed a new technology system to help six participants with intellectual and visual disabilities manage leisure engagement and communication with distant partners in an independent manner. A nonconcurrent multiple baseline design across participants was used to assess the effects of th...

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Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 17; no. 8; pp. 957 - 965
Autores principales: Lancioni, Giulio E., Singh, Nirbhay N., O'Reilly, Mark F., Sigafoos, Jeff, Alberti, Gloria, Chiariello, Valeria, Desideri, Lorenzo
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: People with intellectual and visual disabilities access basic leisure and communication using a smartphone's Google Assistant and voice recording devices.
      aug:
        au:
          Lancioni, Giulio E.
          Singh, Nirbhay N.
          O'Reilly, Mark F.
          Sigafoos, Jeff
          Alberti, Gloria
          Chiariello, Valeria
          Desideri, Lorenzo
        affil: Department of Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari, Bari, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Intellectual Disability
          Vision Disorders
          Persons with Disabilities
          Communication
          Audiorecording Equipment and Supplies
          Mobile Applications Evaluation
          Leisure Activities
          Human
          Technology
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Scales
          Internet Access
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: This study assessed a new technology system to help six participants with intellectual and visual disabilities manage leisure engagement and communication with distant partners in an independent manner. A nonconcurrent multiple baseline design across participants was used to assess the effects of the new technology system. This included a Samsung Galaxy J4 Plus smartphone with Android 9.0 operating system, mini voice recording devices, and a Bluetooth speaker. The smartphone was provided with a Google account and Internet connection. The participants could activate the smartphone's Google Assistant and thus access leisure events, start telephone calls or send messages by triggering mini voice recording devices. Each device, when triggered, uttered a specific verbal request (i.e., a request for a leisure option or for a communication partner to call or to reach by messages). Messages received from those partners were read automatically by the smartphone. During baseline (when the voice recording devices were not available), the participants did not manage to activate the smartphone's Google Assistant and thus did not access leisure events and did not make telephone calls or send messages independently. During the post-intervention phase (when the voice recording devices were available), all participants accessed leisure events and made telephone calls or sent and received messages independently, remaining positively engaged throughout the 10-min sessions. Staff rated the new technology system positively. The new technology system may be a useful resource to help people like the participants of this study access basic leisure and communication independently. A technology system relying on commercial devices may be practical and acceptable in daily programs for persons with intellectual and other disabilities. Such system may be used for supporting the persons' independent leisure engagement and communication with distant partners. A system may be accessible to persons with significant disabilities if the responses needed to operate it are simple. Simple hand-pressure responses may be sufficient to operate a system that relies on the input of mini voice recording devices
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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