Endoscopy Artefact Detection by Deep Transfer Learning of Baseline Models.

To visualise the tumours inside the body on a screen, a long and thin tube is inserted with a light source and a camera at the tip to obtain video frames inside organs in endoscopy. However, multiple artefacts exist in these video frames that cause difficulty during the diagnosis of cancers. In this...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 35; no. 5; pp. 1101 - 1111
Autores principales: Yin, Tang-Kai, Huang, Kai-Lun, Chiu, Si-Rong, Yang, Yu-Qi, Chang, Bao-Rong
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-022-00627-6
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        atl: Endoscopy Artefact Detection by Deep Transfer Learning of Baseline Models.
      aug:
        au:
          Yin, Tang-Kai
          Huang, Kai-Lun
          Chiu, Si-Rong
          Yang, Yu-Qi
          Chang, Bao-Rong
        affil: Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National University of Kaohsiung, No. 700, Kaohsiung University Rd., Nan-Tzu Dist., 811, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Endoscopy, Digestive System
          Deep Learning
          Artifacts
          Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Human
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Videorecording
          Contrast Media
          Learning Methods
      ab: To visualise the tumours inside the body on a screen, a long and thin tube is inserted with a light source and a camera at the tip to obtain video frames inside organs in endoscopy. However, multiple artefacts exist in these video frames that cause difficulty during the diagnosis of cancers. In this research, deep learning was applied to detect eight kinds of artefacts: specularity, bubbles, saturation, contrast, blood, instrument, blur, and imaging artefacts. Based on transfer learning with pre-trained parameters and fine-tuning, two state-of-the-art methods were applied for detection: faster region-based convolutional neural networks (Faster R-CNN) and EfficientDet. Experiments were implemented on the grand challenge dataset, Endoscopy Artefact Detection and Segmentation (EAD2020). To validate our approach in this study, we used phase I of 2,200 frames and phase II of 331 frames in the original training dataset with ground-truth annotations as training and testing dataset, respectively. Among the tested methods, EfficientDet-D2 achieves a score of 0.2008 (mAPd × 0.6+mIoUd × 0.4) on the dataset that is better than three other baselines: Faster-RCNN, YOLOv3, and RetinaNet, and competitive to the best non-baseline result scored 0.25123 on the leaderboard although our testing was on phase II of 331 frames instead of the original 200 testing frames. Without extra improvement techniques beyond basic neural networks such as test-time augmentation, we showed that a simple baseline could achieve state-of-the-art performance in detecting artefacts in endoscopy. In conclusion, we proposed the combination of EfficientDet-D2 with suitable data augmentation and pre-trained parameters during fine-tuning training to detect the artefacts in endoscopy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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