Sharpening Our Tools: A Systematic Review to Identify Diagnostically Accurate Language Sample Measures.

Purpose: This systematic review provides a comprehensive summary of the diagnostic accuracy of English language sample analysis (LSA) measures for the identification of developmental language disorder. Method: An electronic database search was conducted to identify English publications reporting emp...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 65; no. 10; pp. 3890 - 3908
Autores principales: Ramos, Michelle N., Collins, Penelope, Peña, Elizabeth D.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Oct2022
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2022
      vid: 65
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        159773115
        10.1044/2022_JSLHR-22-00121
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        atl: Sharpening Our Tools: A Systematic Review to Identify Diagnostically Accurate Language Sample Measures.
      aug:
        au:
          Ramos, Michelle N.
          Collins, Penelope
          Peña, Elizabeth D.
        affil: School of Education, University of California, Irvine
      su:
        Semantics
        Linguistics
        Comparative grammar
        Children
        Language disorder diagnosis
        Diagnosis of child development deviations
        Online information services
        Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
        Research evaluation
        Predictive tests
        Systematic reviews
        MEDLINE
        ERIC (Information retrieval system)
        Evaluation
      sug:
        subj:
          Semantics
          Linguistics
          Comparative grammar
          Children
          Language disorder diagnosis
          Diagnosis of child development deviations
          Online information services
          Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
          Research evaluation
          Predictive tests
          Systematic reviews
          MEDLINE
          ERIC (Information retrieval system)
          Evaluation
      ab: Purpose: This systematic review provides a comprehensive summary of the diagnostic accuracy of English language sample analysis (LSA) measures for the identification of developmental language disorder. Method: An electronic database search was conducted to identify English publications reporting empirical data on the diagnostic accuracy of English LSA measures for children aged 3 years or older. Results: Twenty-eight studies were reviewed. Studies included between 18 and 676 participants ranging in age from 3;0 to 13;6 (years;months). Analyzed measures targeted multiple linguistic domains, and diagnostic accuracy ranged from less than 25% to greater than 90%. Morphosyntax measures achieved the highest accuracy, especially in combination with length measures, and at least one acceptable measure was identified for each 1-year age band up to 10 years old. Conclusion: Several LSA measures or combinations of measures are clinically useful for the identification of developmental language disorder, although more research is needed to replicate findings using rigorous methods and to explore measures that are informative for adolescents and across diverse varieties of English.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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