Mindfulness-based interventions for people with multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-aggregation of qualitative research studies.
Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are effective treatments for stress, anxiety, and depression in PwMS. However, low adherence and high attrition may limit effectiveness. Qualitative research can provide important insights into MBI acceptability, accessibility, and implementation. This systemat...
| Publicado en: | Disability & Rehabilitation Vol. 44; no. 21; pp. 6179 - 6194 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Oct2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=159786593&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 159786593 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09638288 B73 jtl: Disability & Rehabilitation issn: 09638288 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Oct2022 vid: 44 iid: 21 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 159786593 152071180 159786593 159786593 10.1080/09638288.2021.1964622 159786593 ppf: 6179 ppct: 15 formats: tig: atl: Mindfulness-based interventions for people with multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-aggregation of qualitative research studies. aug: au: Simpson, Robert Simpson, Sharon Wasilewski, Marina Mercer, Stewart Lawrence, Maggie affil: Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Canada sug: subj: Multiple Sclerosis Therapy Psychosocial Intervention Methods Mindfulness Methods Human Systematic Review AMED Database Cochrane Library Embase Medline Psycinfo Thematic Analysis ab: Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are effective treatments for stress, anxiety, and depression in PwMS. However, low adherence and high attrition may limit effectiveness. Qualitative research can provide important insights into MBI acceptability, accessibility, and implementation. This systematic review and meta-aggregation evaluated qualitative research findings on the use of MBIs for PwMS. Systematic searches were undertaken in six major electronic databases. Studies using qualitative or mixed methods were included. Two reviewers screened, data extracted, and critically appraised studies. Meta-aggregation was performed following the Joanna Briggs Institute approach, extracting findings, developing categories, and synthesizing findings. Six eligible papers, including 136 PwMS were included in meta-aggregation. 136 findings were extracted, grouped into 17 categories, with four synthesized findings: (1) "accessing mindfulness," (2) "a sense of belonging," (3) "experiencing mindfulness," and (4) "making mindfulness more relevant and sustainable for PwMS." MBIs for PwMS need to take into consideration disability which can limit accessibility. Online MBIs (synchronous and asynchronous) appear acceptable alternatives to traditional face-to-face courses. However, PwMS benefit from shared (mindful) experiencing and highlight MBI instructors as crucial in helping them understand and practice mindfulness. Involving PwMS in design, delivery, and iterative refinement would make MBIs more relevant to those taking part. Both face-to-face and online Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) appear acceptable to PwMS and, ideally, people should be offered a choice in training modality. PwMS derive benefit from undertaking MBIs with their peers, where a sense of camaraderie and belonging develop through shared (mindful) experiences. Instructors delivering MBIs for PwMS should be knowledgeable about the condition; participants describe how the instructor has a key role in helping them practice mindfulness effectively in the context of unpleasant experiences associated with MS. MBIs tailored for PwMS should include a pre-course orientation session, clearly articulate how mindfulness practices can help with MS, provide well-organized course materials in large font size, and deliver individual mindfulness practices flexibly depending on participant need. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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