A Computer-Aided Diagnosis System of Fetal Nucleated Red Blood Cells With Convolutional Neural Network.

* Context.--The rapid recognition of fetal nucleated red blood cells (fNRBCs) presents considerable challenges. Objective.--To establish a computer-aided diagnosis system for rapid recognition of fNRBCs by convolutional neural network. Design.--We adopted density gradient centrifugation and magnetic...

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Publicado en:Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Vol. 146; no. 11; pp. 1395 - 1402
Autores principales: Chao Sun, Ruijie Wang, Lanbo Zhao, Lu Han, Sijia Ma, Dongxin Liang, Lei Wang, Xiaoqian Tuo, Yu Zhang, Dexing Zhong, Qiling Li
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: College of American Pathologists Nov2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2022
      vid: 146
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      pub: College of American Pathologists
      place: Northfield, Illinois
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        10.5858/arpa.2021-0142-OA
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        atl: A Computer-Aided Diagnosis System of Fetal Nucleated Red Blood Cells With Convolutional Neural Network.
      aug:
        au:
          Chao Sun
          Ruijie Wang
          Lanbo Zhao
          Lu Han
          Sijia Ma
          Dongxin Liang
          Lei Wang
          Xiaoqian Tuo
          Yu Zhang
          Dexing Zhong
          Qiling Li
        affil: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shannxi, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Erythrocytes Analysis
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
          Human
          Centrifugation
          Fetal Blood Analysis
          Paraffin Embedding
          Staining and Labeling
          Automation
          Specimen Handling Methods
          Slides
          Sensitivity and Specificity
      ab: * Context.--The rapid recognition of fetal nucleated red blood cells (fNRBCs) presents considerable challenges. Objective.--To establish a computer-aided diagnosis system for rapid recognition of fNRBCs by convolutional neural network. Design.--We adopted density gradient centrifugation and magnetic-activated cell sorting to extract fNRBCs from umbilical cord blood samples. The cell-block method was used to embed fNRBCs for routine formalin-fixed paraffin sectioning and hematoxylin-eosin staining. Then, we proposed a convolutional neural network--based, computer- aided diagnosis system to automatically discriminate features and recognize fNRBCs. Extracting methods of interested region were used to automatically segment individual cells in cell slices. The discriminant information from cellular-level regions of interest was encoded into a feature vector. Pathologic diagnoses were also provided by the network. Results.--In total, 4760 pictures of fNRBCs from 260 cell-slides of 4 umbilical cord blood samples were collected. On the premise of 100% accuracy in the training set (3720 pictures), the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of cellular intelligent recognition were 96.5%, 100%, and 98.5%, respectively, in the test set (1040 pictures). Conclusions.--We established a computer-aided diagnosis system for effective and accurate fNRBC recognition based on a convolutional neural network.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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