A Canadian Perspective on the Treatment of Waldenström Macroglobulinemia.

Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) is a slowly progressing B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma characterized by monoclonal IgM gammopathy in the blood and infiltration of the bone marrow by clonal lymphoplasmacytic cells. As an incurable disease, the goals for therapy for WM are to relieve symptoms, slow di...

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Publicado en:Current Oncology Vol. 29; no. 10; pp. 7122 - 7140
Autores principales: Kaedbey, Rayan, Forward, Nicholas, Sehn, Laurie H., Shafey, Mona, Doucette, Sarah, Chen, Christine I.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Oct2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A Canadian Perspective on the Treatment of Waldenström Macroglobulinemia.
      aug:
        au:
          Kaedbey, Rayan
          Forward, Nicholas
          Sehn, Laurie H.
          Shafey, Mona
          Doucette, Sarah
          Chen, Christine I.
        affil: Department of Hematology, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada
      sug:
      ab: Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) is a slowly progressing B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma characterized by monoclonal IgM gammopathy in the blood and infiltration of the bone marrow by clonal lymphoplasmacytic cells. As an incurable disease, the goals for therapy for WM are to relieve symptoms, slow disease progression, prevent organ damage, and maintain quality of life. However, given the rarity of WM, clinical trials comparing treatments for WM are limited and there is no definitive standard of care. The selection of first-line WM therapy is thus based on patient factors, disease characteristics, and drug access, with bendamustine-rituximab and Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor therapy considered preferred treatments. Other treatments such as proteasome inhibitor- or purine analogue-based therapy, alternative chemoimmunotherapy, and autologous stem cell transplantation are generally reserved for the relapsed setting but may be used in rare circumstances in earlier lines of therapy. This paper summarizes the efficacy and safety of these WM therapies and discusses considerations for treatment from a Canadian perspective.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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