Human Monkeypox Classification from Skin Lesion Images with Deep Pre-trained Network using Mobile Application.

Recently, human monkeypox outbreaks have been reported in many countries. According to the reports and studies, quick determination and isolation of infected people are essential to reduce the spread rate. This study presents an Android mobile application that uses deep learning to assist this situa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 46; no. 11; pp. 1 - 11
Main Authors: Sahin, Veysel Harun, Oztel, Ismail, Yolcu Oztel, Gozde
Format: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Nov2022
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=159925827&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 159925827
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01485598
        4N0
      jtl: Journal of Medical Systems
      issn: 01485598
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Nov2022
      vid: 46
      iid: 11
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        159925827
        159925827
        159925827
        10.1007/s10916-022-01863-7
        159925827
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Human Monkeypox Classification from Skin Lesion Images with Deep Pre-trained Network using Mobile Application.
      aug:
        au:
          Sahin, Veysel Harun
          Oztel, Ismail
          Yolcu Oztel, Gozde
        affil: Software Engineering Department, Sakarya University, 54050, Sakarya, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Poxvirus Infections Diagnosis
          Skin Diseases Diagnosis
          Videorecording
          Mobile Applications
          Deep Learning
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
          Software Design
          Human
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Descriptive Statistics
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Artificial Intelligence
          Smartphone
          Operating Systems
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted
          Experimental Studies
      ab: Recently, human monkeypox outbreaks have been reported in many countries. According to the reports and studies, quick determination and isolation of infected people are essential to reduce the spread rate. This study presents an Android mobile application that uses deep learning to assist this situation. The application has been developed with Android Studio using Java programming language and Android SDK 12. Video images gathered through the mobile device's camera are dispatched to a deep convolutional neural network that runs on the same device. Camera2 API of the Android platform has been used for camera access and operations. The network then classifies images as positive or negative for monkeypox detection. The network's training has been carried out using skin lesion images of monkeypox-infected people and other skin lesion images. For this purpose, a publicly available dataset and a deep transfer learning approach have been used. All training and testing steps have been applied on Matlab using different pre-trained networks. Then, the network that has the best accuracy has been recreated and trained using TensorFlow. The TensorFlow model has been adapted to mobile devices by converting to the TensorFlow Lite model. The TensorFlow Lite model has been then embedded into the mobile application together with the TensorFlow Lite library for monkeypox detection. The application has been run on three devices successfully. During the run-time, the inference times have been gathered. 197 ms, 91 ms, and 138 ms average inference times have been observed. The presented system allows people with body lesions to quickly make a preliminary diagnosis. Thus, monkeypox-infected people can be encouraged to act rapidly to see an expert for a definitive diagnosis. According to the test results, the system can classify the images with 91.11% accuracy. In addition, the proposed mobile application can be trained for the preliminary diagnosis of other skin diseases.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N