Thigh Muscle Activation After a Home Exercise Program in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients.
Aims: To evaluate changes in the bioelectrical activity of thigh muscles in concentric and eccentric movements of a sit-to-stand test in women with knee osteoarthritis after a preoperative home exercise program (HEP). Secondly, to compare patients with healthy controls. Methods: Seventeen women with...
| Publicado en: | Physical & Occupational Therapy in Geriatrics Vol. 40; no. 4; pp. 337 - 360 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
| Formato: | clinical trial consumer/patient teaching materials pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Dec2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=160004157&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 160004157 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 02703181 PTG jtl: Physical & Occupational Therapy in Geriatrics issn: 02703181 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Dec2022 vid: 40 iid: 4 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 160004157 155301410 160004157 160004157 10.1080/02703181.2022.2036295 160004157 ppf: 337 ppct: 23 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Thigh Muscle Activation After a Home Exercise Program in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients. aug: au: Mets, Monika Tootsi, Piret Sokk, Jelena Ereline, Jaan Haviko, Tiit Pääsuke, Mati Gapeyeva, Helena affil: Institute of Sport Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia sug: subj: Thigh Physiology Concentric Contraction Evaluation Eccentric Contraction Evaluation Movement Home Physical Therapy Methods Therapeutic Exercise Methods Osteoarthritis, Knee Rehabilitation Electric Impedance Evaluation Women's Health Prehabilitation Methods Osteoarthritis, Knee Surgery Treatment Outcomes Evaluation Task Performance and Analysis Quadriceps Muscles Physiology Hamstring Muscles Physiology Human Clinical Assessment Tools Female Middle Age Extension Leg Muscle, Skeletal Physiology Pretest-Posttest Design Clinical Trials Descriptive Research Funding Source Comparative Studies Descriptive Statistics Convenience Sample Visual Analog Scaling Pain Measurement Scales Electromyography Data Analysis Software Muscle Strength Evaluation Torque Evaluation Anthropometry Power Analysis One-Way Analysis of Variance Post Hoc Analysis Effect Size Middle Aged: 45-64 years Female ab: Aims: To evaluate changes in the bioelectrical activity of thigh muscles in concentric and eccentric movements of a sit-to-stand test in women with knee osteoarthritis after a preoperative home exercise program (HEP). Secondly, to compare patients with healthy controls. Methods: Seventeen women with knee osteoarthritis and ten healthy controls participated. The bioelectrical activity of thigh muscles during sit-to-stand test and isometric maximal voluntary contraction force of leg extensor muscles were measured. Results: Post-HEP, the knee osteoarthritis group demonstrated lower bioelectrical activity of antagonist muscles in the concentric and eccentric movements, and reduced asymmetry in muscle activation between limbs. Poorer results were noted compared to controls pre-and post-HEP. Conclusions: In knee osteoarthritis patients, the bioelectrical activity of thigh muscles during the sit-to-stand test improves after eight weeks of preoperative HEP. Preoperative HEP reduces co-activation of thigh muscles and activation asymmetry between limbs in concentric and eccentric movements of a sit-to-stand task. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: clinical trial consumer/patient teaching materials pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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