Nomogram for Predicting Distant Metastasis of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A SEER-Based Population Study.

(1) Background: The aim of this study was to identify risk factors for distant metastasis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and develop a valid predictive model to guide clinical practice; (2) Methods: We screened 14328 PDAC patients from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEE...

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Publicado en:Current Oncology Vol. 29; no. 11; pp. 8146 - 8160
Autores principales: Li, Weibo, Wang, Wei, Yao, Lichao, Tang, Zhigang, Zhai, Lulu
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Nov2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2022
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      pub: MDPI
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        10.3390/curroncol29110643
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        atl: Nomogram for Predicting Distant Metastasis of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A SEER-Based Population Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Weibo
          Wang, Wei
          Yao, Lichao
          Tang, Zhigang
          Zhai, Lulu
        affil: Department of General Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China
      sug:
      ab: (1) Background: The aim of this study was to identify risk factors for distant metastasis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and develop a valid predictive model to guide clinical practice; (2) Methods: We screened 14328 PDAC patients from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database between 2010 and 2015. Lasso regression analysis combined with logistic regression analysis were used to determine the independent risk factors for PDAC with distant metastasis. A nomogram predicting the risk of distant metastasis in PDAC was constructed. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and consistency-index (C-index) were used to determine the accuracy and discriminate ability of the nomogram. A calibration curve was used to assess the agreement between the predicted probability of the model and the actual probability. Additionally, decision curve analysis (DCA) and clinical influence curve were employed to assess the clinical utility of the nomogram; (3) Results: Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that risk factors for distant metastasis of PDAC included age, primary site, histological grade, and lymph node status. A nomogram was successfully constructed, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.871 for ROC and a C-index of 0.871 (95% CI: 0.860–0.882). The calibration curve showed that the predicted probability of the model was in high agreement with the actual predicted probability. The DCA and clinical influence curve showed that the model had great potential clinical utility; (4) Conclusions: The risk model established in this study has a good predictive performance and a promising potential application, which can provide personalized clinical decisions for future clinical work.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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