Examining implementation of an intervention to reduce psychological distress and intimate partner violence in a refugee camp setting.

An integrated approach to reduce intimate partner violence and improve mental health in humanitarian settings requires coordination across health and protection services. We developed and tested the Nguvu intervention, which combined evidence-based interventions for psychological distress and intima...

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Published in:Global Public Health Vol. 17; no. 11; pp. 2868 - 2883
Main Authors: Greene, M. Claire, Scognamiglio, Thea, Likindikoki, Samuel L., Misinzo, Lusia, Njau, Tasiana, Bonz, Annie, Ventevogel, Peter, Mbwambo, Jessie K. K., Tol, Wietse A.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2022
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2022
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/17441692.2022.2029926
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        atl: Examining implementation of an intervention to reduce psychological distress and intimate partner violence in a refugee camp setting.
      aug:
        au:
          Greene, M. Claire
          Scognamiglio, Thea
          Likindikoki, Samuel L.
          Misinzo, Lusia
          Njau, Tasiana
          Bonz, Annie
          Ventevogel, Peter
          Mbwambo, Jessie K. K.
          Tol, Wietse A.
        affil: Program on Forced Migration and Health, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Implementation Science
          Medical Practice, Evidence-Based
          Health Care Delivery, Integrated
          Cognitive Therapy
          Counseling
          Psychological Distress Prevention and Control
          Intimate Partner Violence Prevention and Control
          Refugee Camps Tanzania
          Refugees Psychosocial Factors
          Abused Women Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Mental Health
          Humanitarian Aid
          Tanzania
          Congo
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Group Processes
          Discussion
          Privacy and Confidentiality
          Patient Safety
          Clinical Supervision, Mental Health
          Psychological Well-Being
          Skill Acquisition
          Social Determinants of Health
          Thematic Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Qualitative Studies
          Funding Source
          Program Evaluation
          Treatment Outcomes
          Patient Attitudes
          Stakeholder Participation
          Female
          Female
      ab: An integrated approach to reduce intimate partner violence and improve mental health in humanitarian settings requires coordination across health and protection services. We developed and tested the Nguvu intervention, which combined evidence-based interventions for psychological distress and intimate partner violence among Congolese refugee women in Nyarugusu refugee camp (Tanzania). We conducted 29 semi-structured interviews with Nguvu participants and stakeholders to explore the relevance, acceptability, feasibility, and impact of this intervention. Participants reported that the intervention aligned with needs and filled a gap in programming, yet further adaptations may improve the fit of the intervention. The Nguvu intervention was acceptable to participants, including group discussion of sensitive topics. Confidentiality was highly regarded among staff and participants, which improved safety and acceptability. It was feasible to train non-specialist refugee workers to deliver the intervention with adequate supervision. Facilitators noted contextual challenges that made it difficult to implement the intervention: limited infrastructure, competing priorities, and population mobility. The intervention was perceived to improve awareness of the association between violence and mental health, reduce self-blame, and build skills to improve wellbeing. Recommended adaptations reveal promising, yet challenging future directions for addressing social determinants of mental health and implementing multi-sectoral programmes in complex humanitarian settings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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