No hard feelings: maternal emotion socialization and callous–unemotional traits in children.

Parents' identification and discussion of their own and their children's emotions are important emotion socialization behaviors (ESBs) that may mitigate child conduct problems (CPs). However, if parents perceive their child to be relatively unemotional, which may be the case for children with conduc...

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Publicado en:European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 31; no. 12; pp. 1983 - 1994
Autores principales: Northam, Jaimie C., Fisher, Carri A., Burman, Charlotte, Hawes, David J., Dadds, Mark R.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00787-021-01835-1
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      ppf: 1983
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        atl: No hard feelings: maternal emotion socialization and callous–unemotional traits in children.
      aug:
        au:
          Northam, Jaimie C.
          Fisher, Carri A.
          Burman, Charlotte
          Hawes, David J.
          Dadds, Mark R.
        affil: School of Psychology, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Maternal Behavior
          Emotions
          Socialization
          Child Behavior Disorders
          Personality Disorders
          Human
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Child Behavior
          Motion Pictures
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Parents' identification and discussion of their own and their children's emotions are important emotion socialization behaviors (ESBs) that may mitigate child conduct problems (CPs). However, if parents perceive their child to be relatively unemotional, which may be the case for children with conduct problems and high callous–unemotional traits (CP + CU), these parents may be limited in their capacity to use ESBs effectively. This study tested these questions by looking at ESBs in mothers (N = 145) of children aged 2–8 years with CP + CU (n = 24), CPs and low CU traits (CP–CU; n = 94) and a non-clinical community sample (n = 27). After watching an emotional movie excerpt, mothers were asked to (1) provide ratings of their child's emotional experience and then (2) engage in a debriefing task with their child about the content. Children's expressed emotion during the excerpt and transcriptions of the debriefing task were coded by masked raters. Unexpectedly, mothers' perceptions of their children's emotion did not vary by group. Emotional ratings provided by mothers of children in the CP + CU group most closely aligned with ratings from independent observers. ESBs did not differ by group in the debriefing task. Mothers of children with CP + CU traits were shown in this study to be reliable reporters of their children's expressed emotion and showed similar rates of parental ESBs as mothers of children in the other groups. Results are discussed in reference to various models of parenting and CU traits that might account for these unexpected findings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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