Promotion of bowel elimination ostomy self-care: A qualitative study based on the nurses' and patients’ perspectives.

Background & Aim: The construction of an ostomy has a physical, psychological, and social impact, requiring the need to adapt. The way this event is experienced is influenced by several factors, namely ostomy self-care competence, the aspect most referred to in the literature. Nurses' specific and s...

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Publicado en:Nursing Practice Today Vol. 9; no. 4; pp. 337 - 349
Autores principales: Soares-Pinto, Igor Emanuel, Moreira Queirós, Sílvia Maria, Pereira Alves, Paulo Jorge, Vilaça de Brito Santos, Célia Samarina, Correia de Brito, Maria Alice
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Tehran University of Medical Sciences
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        atl: Promotion of bowel elimination ostomy self-care: A qualitative study based on the nurses' and patients’ perspectives.
      aug:
        au:
          Soares-Pinto, Igor Emanuel
          Moreira Queirós, Sílvia Maria
          Pereira Alves, Paulo Jorge
          Vilaça de Brito Santos, Célia Samarina
          Correia de Brito, Maria Alice
        affil: Institute of Health Sciences, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto, Portugal
      sug:
        subj:
          Bowel and Bladder Management Portugal
          Defecation Psychosocial Factors
          Ostomy Psychosocial Factors
          Self Care
          Nurse Attitudes
          Patient Attitudes
          Health Promotion
          Human
          Qualitative Studies
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Nursing Interventions
          Descriptive Research
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Content Analysis
          Thematic Analysis
          Portugal
          Stakeholder Participation
          Audiorecording
          Nursing Role
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Continuity of Patient Care
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background & Aim: The construction of an ostomy has a physical, psychological, and social impact, requiring the need to adapt. The way this event is experienced is influenced by several factors, namely ostomy self-care competence, the aspect most referred to in the literature. Nurses' specific and systematic intervention positively influences the person's adaptation to the ostomy. This study aimed to describe the perception of nurses and people with ostomies about promoting ostomy self-care. Methods & Materials: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted. Semistructured interviews were conducted with ten nurses specializing in stoma therapy and twelve people with bowel elimination ostomy. Content analysis was performed according to Bardin with categorical analysis. Results: Two themes emerged from the interviews: the promotion of awareness, with three categories and four sub-categories, and the promotion of ostomy self-care, with five categories and twenty-four sub-categories. In promoting awareness, the participants mentioned key contents that could be included in the nurse’s approach: assessing awareness, content for promoting awareness, and awareness indicators. Within the scope of promoting self-care, categories emerged, such as the intervention standardization, the contents, the methodologies, and the resources to promote self-care. Conclusion: This study adds to evidence about promoting awareness of bowel elimination ostomy and self-care competence after the procedure. These results can be useful for nurses, allowing them to reflect on clinical practice and helping to improve the planning of their intervention in promoting stoma selfcare.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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