Upper limbs cycle ergometer increases muscle strength, trunk control and independence of acute stroke subjects: A randomized clinical trial.

BACKGROUND: Studies demonstrate the benefits of upper limbs cycle ergometer (ULCE) in subacute and chronic stroke subjects, but the literature still needs to explore the acute phase of the disease. OBJECTIVE: Verify the effects of ULCE on muscular strength, trunk control and independence of post-str...

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Publicado en:NeuroRehabilitation Vol. 48; no. 4; pp. 533 - 543
Autores principales: da Rosa Pinheiro, Douglas Rafael, Cabeleira, Maria Eduarda Parcianello, da Campo, Luigi Antonio, Gattino, Laís Andrielli Ferreira, de Souza, Kellen Sábio, dos Santos Burg, Laura, Gamarra Blauth, Ariane Haydeé Estrada, Corrêa, Philipe Souza, Cechetti, Fernanda
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.3233/NRE-210022
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        atl: Upper limbs cycle ergometer increases muscle strength, trunk control and independence of acute stroke subjects: A randomized clinical trial.
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        au:
          da Rosa Pinheiro, Douglas Rafael
          Cabeleira, Maria Eduarda Parcianello
          da Campo, Luigi Antonio
          Gattino, Laís Andrielli Ferreira
          de Souza, Kellen Sábio
          dos Santos Burg, Laura
          Gamarra Blauth, Ariane Haydeé Estrada
          Corrêa, Philipe Souza
          Cechetti, Fernanda
        affil: Rehabilitation Sciences Post-Graduation Program, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Upper Extremity Physiopathology
          Ergometry
          Muscle Strength
          Stroke Rehabilitation
          Therapeutic Exercise Methods
          Stroke Patients
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Control Group
          Scales
          Elbow Physiology
          Wrist Physiology
          Shoulder Physiology
          Grip Strength
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Studies demonstrate the benefits of upper limbs cycle ergometer (ULCE) in subacute and chronic stroke subjects, but the literature still needs to explore the acute phase of the disease. OBJECTIVE: Verify the effects of ULCE on muscular strength, trunk control and independence of post-stroke subjects in hospital acute phase. METHODS: In this randomized clinical trial participants were allocated into two groups. The control group (CG) performed two daily sessions of conventional physiotherapy, while the intervention group (IG) had one daily session of conventional physiotherapy and one of ULCE. The interventions were carried out for 20 minutes for five days. Both groups were assessed before and after the treatment for upper limbs strength by manual dynamometer, trunk control by Trunk Impairment Scale and level of independence by the Modified Rankin Scale. RESULTS: Twenty subjects with mean ages of 63.5±4.5 were enrolled. There was a significant intra-group difference of palmar grip, shoulder abductors, elbow flexor and wrist extensor strength, trunk control and functional independence only in IG. Inter-group difference for all variables showed superiority in IG. CONCLUSIONS: ULCE is an effective device for increasing muscle strength, trunk control and consequently improving the independence of post-stroke subjects in the acute hospital phase.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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