Automated quality assessment of chest radiographs based on deep learning and linear regression cascade algorithms.

Objectives: Develop and evaluate the performance of deep learning and linear regression cascade algorithms for automated assessment of the image layout and position of chest radiographs.Methods: This retrospective study used 10 quantitative indices to capture subjective perceptions of radiologists r...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 32; no. 11; pp. 7680 - 7691
Autores principales: Meng, Yu, Ruan, Jingru, Yang, Bailin, Gao, Yang, Jin, Jianqiu, Dong, Fangfang, Ji, Hongli, He, Linyang, Cheng, Guohua, Gong, Xiangyang
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-022-08771-x
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        atl: Automated quality assessment of chest radiographs based on deep learning and linear regression cascade algorithms.
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        au:
          Meng, Yu
          Ruan, Jingru
          Yang, Bailin
          Gao, Yang
          Jin, Jianqiu
          Dong, Fangfang
          Ji, Hongli
          He, Linyang
          Cheng, Guohua
          Gong, Xiangyang
        affil: The Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, 310053, Hangzhou, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Radiography, Thoracic Methods
          Retrospective Design
          Linear Regression
          Algorithms
          Adult
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: Objectives: Develop and evaluate the performance of deep learning and linear regression cascade algorithms for automated assessment of the image layout and position of chest radiographs.Methods: This retrospective study used 10 quantitative indices to capture subjective perceptions of radiologists regarding image layout and position of chest radiographs, including the chest edges, field of view (FOV), clavicles, rotation, scapulae, and symmetry. An automated assessment system was developed using a training dataset consisting of 1025 adult posterior-anterior chest radiographs. The evaluation steps included: (i) use of a CNN framework based on ResNet - 34 to obtain measurement parameters for quantitative indices and (ii) analysis of quantitative indices using a multiple linear regression model to obtain predicted scores for the layout and position of chest radiograph. In the testing dataset (n = 100), the performance of the automated system was evaluated using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), Pearson correlation coefficient (r), mean absolute difference (MAD), and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE).Results: The stepwise regression showed a statistically significant relationship between the 10 quantitative indices and subjective scores (p < 0.05). The deep learning model showed high accuracy in predicting the quantitative indices (ICC = 0.82 to 0.99, r = 0.69 to 0.99, MAD = 0.01 to 2.75). The automatic system provided assessments similar to the mean opinion scores of radiologists regarding image layout (MAPE = 3.05%) and position (MAPE = 5.72%).Conclusions: Ten quantitative indices correlated well with the subjective perceptions of radiologists regarding the image layout and position of chest radiographs. The automated system provided high performance in measuring quantitative indices and assessing image quality.Key Points: • Objective and reliable assessment for image quality of chest radiographs is important for improving image quality and diagnostic accuracy. • Deep learning can be used for automated measurements of quantitative indices from chest radiographs. • Linear regression can be used for interpretation-based quality assessment of chest radiographs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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