Relationship between Housing Characteristics and Care Outcomes among Women Living with HIV: Latent Class Analysis.
Housing plays a critical role in the care outcomes of individuals living with a HIV, yet few studies have examined the unique housing profiles of women living with HIV (WLH), especially among those belonging to low-income racial/ethnic minority groups. In this study, authors conducted a latent class...
| Publicado en: | Social Work Research Vol. 46; no. 4; pp. 267 - 280 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Oxford University Press / USA
Dec2022
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=160302172&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 160302172 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 10705309 SWK jtl: Social Work Research issn: 10705309 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Dec2022 vid: 46 iid: 4 pid: 622 pub: Oxford University Press / USA artinfo: ui: 160302172 10.1093/swr/svac015 ppf: 267 ppct: 13 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 346KB tig: atl: Relationship between Housing Characteristics and Care Outcomes among Women Living with HIV: Latent Class Analysis. aug: au: Fernandez, Sofia B Sheehan, Diana M Dawit, Rahel Brock-Getz, Petra Ladner, Robert A Trepka, Mary Jo affil: PhD, MSW, is assistant professor, School of Social Work, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University , 11200 SW 8th Street, AHC5-584, Miami, FL 33199, USA MPH, PhD, is assistant professor, Department of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University , Miami, FL, USA PhD, MS, is a postdoctoral fellow, Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health , Baltimore, MD, USA MS, is qualitative/quantitative market researcher, Deft Research , Minneapolis, MN, USA PhD, is president, Behavioral Science Research Corporation , Coral Gables, FL, USA MD, MSPH, is professor and chair, Department of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University , Miami, FL, USA su: Women Mental health Housing Residential patterns Patient care Sociodemographic factors Structural equation modeling Statistics Confidence intervals Treatment effectiveness Questionnaires Descriptive statistics Chi-squared test Logistic regression analysis Odds ratio Psychology of HIV-positive persons sug: subj: Women Mental health Housing Residential patterns Patient care Sociodemographic factors Other Community Housing Services Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians) Structural equation modeling Statistics Confidence intervals Treatment effectiveness Questionnaires Descriptive statistics Chi-squared test Logistic regression analysis Odds ratio Psychology of HIV-positive persons keyword: HIV homelessness housing instability racial and ethnic disparities women HIV homelessness housing instability racial and ethnic disparities women ab: Housing plays a critical role in the care outcomes of individuals living with a HIV, yet few studies have examined the unique housing profiles of women living with HIV (WLH), especially among those belonging to low-income racial/ethnic minority groups. In this study, authors conducted a latent class analysis to generate latent profiles of women (N = 1,501) according to their housing status and household characteristics and assessed associations between classes and sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics and between classes and three HIV care outcomes: retention in care, viral suppression, and sustained viral suppression. A three-class model was selected using five dichotomized housing indicators: housing status, head of household status, living with minors, living with another adult, and disclosure of HIV status to adults with whom they live. While class 1 and class 2 had comparable HIV care outcomes, women in class 3—who were predominately unstably housed, living alone, and did not disclose their HIV status with those with whom they lived—had significantly lower crude odds of successful care outcomes. When accounting for sociodemographic and behavioral factors, significant differences in retention in care persisted. Findings underscore the need for tailored interventions for subgroups of low-income WLH and provide contextual details around the role of housing experiences. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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