Feasibility and positive effects of scalp acupuncture for modulating motor and cerebral activity in Parkinson's disease: A pilot study.

BACKGROUND: A variety of acupuncture therapies have shown efficacy in Parkinson's disease (PD). OBJECTIVE: To evaluate scalp acupuncture (SA) effects on motor and cerebral activity by using gait equipment and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI). METHODS: Twelve patients wit...

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Published in:NeuroRehabilitation Vol. 51; no. 3; pp. 467 - 480
Main Authors: Sun, Yingying, Li, Lihong, Chen, Yao, Wang, Lei, Zhai, Lihao, Sheng, Jili, Liu, Tao, Jin, Xiaoqing
Format: clinical trial diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. 2022
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2022
      vid: 51
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.3233/NRE-220048
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        atl: Feasibility and positive effects of scalp acupuncture for modulating motor and cerebral activity in Parkinson's disease: A pilot study.
      aug:
        au:
          Sun, Yingying
          Li, Lihong
          Chen, Yao
          Wang, Lei
          Zhai, Lihao
          Sheng, Jili
          Liu, Tao
          Jin, Xiaoqing
        affil: Department of Acupuncture, Ningbo Zhenhai People's Hospital, Ningbo, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Parkinson Disease Rehabilitation
          Scalp
          Acupuncture
          Motor Activity
          Brain Physiology
          Brain Mapping
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Pilot Studies
          Gait Analysis
          Paired T-Tests
          Walking Speed
          Cerebellum
          Parietal Lobe
          Clinical Trials
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
      ab: BACKGROUND: A variety of acupuncture therapies have shown efficacy in Parkinson's disease (PD). OBJECTIVE: To evaluate scalp acupuncture (SA) effects on motor and cerebral activity by using gait equipment and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI). METHODS: Twelve patients with PD received SA. They underwent the first functional-imaging scan after tactile stimulation and the second scan following needle removal. Gait test and local sensation assessment were performed immediately after each functional scan. Gait parameter differences between pre- and post-SA were analyzed using a paired t-test and altered brain areas in degree centrality (DC) and fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (fALFF) were identified between the two scans. RESULTS: Eight patients completed the experiment. Stride length, maximum ankle height, maximum ankle horizontal displacement, gait speed, and range of shank motion significantly increased post-treatment (P < 0.05). fALFF in left middle frontal gyrus and DC in left cerebellum (corrected) increased, while fALFF in left inferior parietal lobule (corrected) during SA decreased, compared with those in tactile stimulation. A positive correlation was observed between right limb swings and both fALFF areas. CONCLUSIONS: Differences in gait and brain analyses presented modulation to motor and brain activity in PD, thus, providing preliminary evidence for SA efficacy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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