Evaluation of validity and reliability of video analysis and live observations to assess trauma team performance.

Introduction: A trauma resuscitation is dynamic and complex process in which failures could lead to serious adverse events. In several trauma centers, evaluation of trauma resuscitation is part of a hospital's quality assessment program. While video analysis is commonly used, some hospitals use live...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Trauma & Emergency Surgery Vol. 48; no. 6; pp. 4797 - 4804
Autores principales: van Maarseveen, Oscar E. C., Ham, Wietske H. W., van Cruchten, Stijn, Duhoky, Rauand, Leenen, Luke P. H.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00068-022-02004-y
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        atl: Evaluation of validity and reliability of video analysis and live observations to assess trauma team performance.
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          van Maarseveen, Oscar E. C.
          Ham, Wietske H. W.
          van Cruchten, Stijn
          Duhoky, Rauand
          Leenen, Luke P. H.
        affil: Department of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Trauma
          Resuscitation
          Rapid Response Team
          Clinical Competence Evaluation
          Competency Assessment Methods
          Videorecording Evaluation
          Human
          Teamwork
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Prospective Studies
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Advanced Trauma Life Support Care
          Guideline Adherence
          Interrater Reliability
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Simulations
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Confidence Intervals
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Introduction: A trauma resuscitation is dynamic and complex process in which failures could lead to serious adverse events. In several trauma centers, evaluation of trauma resuscitation is part of a hospital's quality assessment program. While video analysis is commonly used, some hospitals use live observations, mainly due to ethical and medicolegal concerns. The aim of this study was to compare the validity and reliability of video analysis and live observations to evaluate trauma resuscitations. Methods: In this prospective observational study, validity was assessed by comparing the observed adherence to 28 advanced trauma life support (ATLS) guideline related tasks by video analysis to life observations. Interobserver reliability was assessed by calculating the intra class coefficient of observed ATLS related tasks by live observations and video analysis. Results: Eleven simulated and thirteen real-life resuscitations were assessed. Overall, the percentage of observed ATLS related tasks performed during simulated resuscitations was 10.4% (P < 0.001) higher when the same resuscitations were analysed using video compared to live observations. During real-life resuscitations, 8.7% (p < 0.001) more ATLS related tasks were observed using video review compared to live observations. In absolute terms, a mean of 2.9 (during simulated resuscitations) respectively 2.5 (during actual resuscitations) ATLS-related tasks per resuscitation were not identified using live observers, that were observed through video analysis. The interobserver variability for observed ATLS related tasks was significantly higher using video analysis compared to live observations for both simulated (video analysis: ICC 0.97; 95% CI 0.97–0.98 vs. live observation: ICC 0.69; 95% CI 0.57–0.78) and real-life witnessed resuscitations (video analyse 0.99; 95% CI 0.99–1.00 vs live observers 0.86; 95% CI 0.83–0.89). Conclusion: Video analysis of trauma resuscitations may be more valid and reliable compared to evaluation by live observers. These outcomes may guide the debate to justify video review instead of live observations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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