Effects of the Multidisciplinary Preoperative Clinic on the Incidence of Elective Surgery Cancellation.

To evaluate effects of the multidisciplinary preoperative clinic (POC) consisting of anesthesiologists, dentists, pharmacists, and nurses on elective surgery cancellation, we retrospectively investigated patients who underwent elective non-cardiac, non-obstetric surgeries between October, 2018 and M...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 46; no. 12; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Umeno, Yuki, Ishikawa, Seiji, Kudoh, Osamu, Hayashida, Masakazu
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=160563229&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 160563229
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01485598
        4N0
      jtl: Journal of Medical Systems
      issn: 01485598
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2022
      vid: 46
      iid: 12
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        160563229
        160563229
        160563229
        10.1007/s10916-022-01883-3
        160563229
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 8
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Effects of the Multidisciplinary Preoperative Clinic on the Incidence of Elective Surgery Cancellation.
      aug:
        au:
          Umeno, Yuki
          Ishikawa, Seiji
          Kudoh, Osamu
          Hayashida, Masakazu
        affil: Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1, Hongo, 113-8421, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Preoperative Care
          Surgery, Elective
          Surgery Cancellations
          Organizational Efficiency
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Academic Medical Centers Japan
          Japan
          Interviews
          Comorbidity
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
      ab: To evaluate effects of the multidisciplinary preoperative clinic (POC) consisting of anesthesiologists, dentists, pharmacists, and nurses on elective surgery cancellation, we retrospectively investigated patients who underwent elective non-cardiac, non-obstetric surgeries between October, 2018 and March, 2019 (before the POC establishment: Group 1) and between October, 2019 and March, 2020 (after the POC establishment: Group 2). Among reasons for surgery cancellation allocated into eight categories, three reasons for cancellation (related to consent authorization, medication, and significant comorbidities) were considered preventable. We compared incidences of overall and preventable cancellations of surgeries between 4,198 patients in Group 1 and 4,664 patients in Group 2, who had significantly different clinical backgrounds, including the ASA-PS class. There was no significant difference in the incidence of overall cancellation between Group 1 and Group 2 (4.1% vs. 4.1%, p = 0.96). However, the incidence of preventable cancellation was significantly lower in Group 2 than in Group 1 (0.4% vs. 0.7%, p = 0.045). In addition, the incidence of overall cancellation was significantly lower in 3,741 Group 2 patients visiting the POC than in 5,121 patients not visiting the POC in both Groups (3.2% vs. 4.7%, p < 0.001). Further, in 3,423 pairs of patients with comparable clinical backgrounds created from both Groups using propensity score matching, incidences of overall cancellation (2.2% vs. 3.1%) and preventable cancellation (0.1% vs. 0.6%) were significantly lower in Group 2 than in Group 1 (p = 0.036 and 0.008, respectively). In conclusion, the multidisciplinary POC was effective in reducing elective surgery cancellation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N