Social Workers' Attitudes towards Evidence-based Practice: A Multidimensional Perspective.

The current study presents a multidimensional model that integrates social workers' demographics, organisational context variables, evidence-based practice (EBP)-related factors and mental health variables and explores their contribution to social workers' attitudes to implementing EBP. This model a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:British Journal of Social Work Vol. 52; no. 8; pp. 4497 - 4518
Main Author: Kagan, Maya
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Dec2022
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2022
      vid: 52
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/bjsw/bcac067
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        atl: Social Workers' Attitudes towards Evidence-based Practice: A Multidimensional Perspective.
      aug:
        au: Kagan, Maya
        affil: School of Social Work, Ariel University , Ariel, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Social Worker Attitudes Israel
          Professional Practice, Evidence-Based
          Demography
          Program Implementation
          Social Work Service
          Mental Health
          Support, Social Psychosocial Factors
          Work Environment
          Burnout, Professional Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Structured Questionnaires
          Israel
          Sampling Methods
          Independent Variable
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Self Report
          Dependent Variable
          Multiple Regression
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The current study presents a multidimensional model that integrates social workers' demographics, organisational context variables, evidence-based practice (EBP)-related factors and mental health variables and explores their contribution to social workers' attitudes to implementing EBP. This model aims to fill a gap in the limited empirical knowledge regarding the relative and joint contribution of these factors to explaining social workers' attitudes towards EBP, with an emphasis on mental health-related factors not sufficiently explored in this context to date. Structured questionnaires were administered to a sample of 560 Israeli social workers. The research findings revealed that length of professional experience, role ambiguity, work overload and burnout were negatively associated with attitudes to EBP. In contrast, possession of professional skills required for EBP implementation, workplace social support, organisational encouragement to implement EBP, exposure to colleagues' implementation of EBP and subjective well-being were positively associated with social workers' attitudes to EBP. No association was found between self-reported familiarity with EBP principles and attitudes to EBP. Improving social workers' organisational climate, remediating necessary EBP-related skills and encouraging the implementation and modelling of EBP at work, as well as addressing social workers' mental health issues, may significantly improve their attitudes towards implementing EBP in their professional practice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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