The Effect of Supportive-Educational Interventions on Stress and Adaptation to Maternal Role: A Quasi-Experimental Study.

Background: Preterm delivery is a stressful event and stress can affect adaptation to maternal role. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of supportive-educational interventions on stress and adaptation to the maternal role among women with premature infants hospitalized in the neona...

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Publicado en:Maternal & Child Health Journal Vol. 26; no. 12; pp. 2466 - 2476
Autores principales: Heydarpour, Sousan, Salari, Nader, Abasi, Parvin, Shadab, Parisa
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2022
      vid: 26
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10995-022-03512-4
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        atl: The Effect of Supportive-Educational Interventions on Stress and Adaptation to Maternal Role: A Quasi-Experimental Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Heydarpour, Sousan
          Salari, Nader
          Abasi, Parvin
          Shadab, Parisa
        affil: Department of Reproductive Health, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Infant, Premature
          Infant, Hospitalized
          Maternal Role
          Stress, Psychological Evaluation
          Adaptation, Psychological Evaluation
          Women Psychosocial Factors
          Women Education
          Support, Psychosocial
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          Intensive Care Units, Neonatal
          Sampling Methods
          Patient Discharge
          Infant, Newborn
          After Care
          Stress, Psychological Prevention and Control
          Clinical Trials
          Purposive Sample
          Iran
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Repeated Measures
          Videorecording
          Teaching Materials
          Questionnaires
          Adult
          Female
          Infant Care
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Background: Preterm delivery is a stressful event and stress can affect adaptation to maternal role. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of supportive-educational interventions on stress and adaptation to the maternal role among women with premature infants hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 60 women with premature infants hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit. A control group (n = 30) was initially selected from eligible female participants. Sampling was stopped for three weeks and then the intervention group was sampled. The entire sampling process was carried out from December 2018 to June 2019. The control group received usual care at the hospital and the intervention group (n = 30) received three sessions of supportive-educational intervention in addition to routine care. Data were collected through the perceived stress and the maternal role adaptation questionnaires completed by both groups at the time of infant discharge, and also at the follow-up period (one month after discharge). Results: The results showed that maternal stress score changed considerably over time and a significant difference between the two groups was observed (P < 0.05). Additionally, adaptation to the maternal role changed substantially over time and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The supportive-educational program reduced the stress of mothers with premature infants hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit and increased their adaptation to the maternal role.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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