A Quantitative and Qualitative Assessment of Frozen Section Diagnosis Accuracy and Deferral Rate Across Organ Systems.

Objectives: Monitoring of frozen section diagnostic performance provides an important quality improvement measure.Methods: Surgical specimens involving a frozen section diagnosis over a 3-year period were retrospectively reviewed. Glass slides were reviewed on cases with discordance. Discordance and...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Clinical Pathology Vol. 158; no. 6; pp. 692 - 702
Autores principales: Mohamed, Anas, Hassan, Muhammad Masood, Zhong, Wen, Kousar, Aisha, Takeda, Kotaro, Donthi, Deepak, Rizvi, Areeba, Majeed, Marwan, Younes, Ahmed I, Ali, Ahlam, Sutton, Ann, Murray, Gina, Thayyil, Abdullah, Fallon, John, Geisinger, Kim
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Dec2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2022
      vid: 158
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: A Quantitative and Qualitative Assessment of Frozen Section Diagnosis Accuracy and Deferral Rate Across Organ Systems.
      aug:
        au:
          Mohamed, Anas
          Hassan, Muhammad Masood
          Zhong, Wen
          Kousar, Aisha
          Takeda, Kotaro
          Donthi, Deepak
          Rizvi, Areeba
          Majeed, Marwan
          Younes, Ahmed I
          Ali, Ahlam
          Sutton, Ann
          Murray, Gina
          Thayyil, Abdullah
          Fallon, John
          Geisinger, Kim
        affil: Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, East Carolina University/Vidant Medical Center , Greenville, NC , USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Frozen Sections Methods
          Pathology Methods
          Female
          Diagnostic Errors Prevention and Control
          Retrospective Design
          Intraoperative Period
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
          Female
      ab: Objectives: Monitoring of frozen section diagnostic performance provides an important quality improvement measure.Methods: Surgical specimens involving a frozen section diagnosis over a 3-year period were retrospectively reviewed. Glass slides were reviewed on cases with discordance. Discordance and deferral rates were calculated.Results: Of 3,675 frozen section diagnoses included, 96 (2.7%) were discordant with the final diagnosis. Additionally, 114 frozen section diagnoses (3.1%) were deferred. The organ-specific discordance rates were lowest in breast and genitourinary specimens and highest for pancreas, lymph node, and gynecologic specimens. Deferral rates were highest in musculoskeletal, breast, and hepatobiliary cases and lowest in thyroid, parathyroid, and neuropathology cases. Discordance was explained by block-sampling error (45%), specimen-sampling error (27%), or interpretation error (27%). Discordant frozen section diagnoses from gynecologic specimens were responsible for 81% of specimen-sampling errors; frozen section diagnoses of lymph nodes, head and neck, and pancreas were responsible for 54% of interpretation errors; 51% of block-sampling errors involved lymph node evaluation for metastatic carcinoma.Conclusions: Careful gross evaluation and microscopic examination of multiple levels should minimize specimen-sampling error and block-sampling error, respectively. Periodic review of accuracy and deferral rates may help reduce errors and improve the overall performance of this essential procedure.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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