Anxiety and employment discrimination: Implications for counseling and return to work practice.

BACKGROUND: The most prevalent mental health diagnosis is anxiety disorder, which remains largely undertreated. OBJECTIVE: This investigation considered differences in workplace discrimination against adults with anxiety disorders during two eras of legal history: the original Americans with Disabil...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 73; no. 4; pp. 1091 - 1103
Autores principales: Cureton, Jenny L., Leslie, Mykal, McMahon, Brian, Lowe, Hannah E., Tovey, Bridget, Rumrill, Phillip D.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        10.3233/WOR-223649
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        au:
          Cureton, Jenny L.
          Leslie, Mykal
          McMahon, Brian
          Lowe, Hannah E.
          Tovey, Bridget
          Rumrill, Phillip D.
        affil: Department of Counselor Education and Supervision, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Anxiety Disorders
          Discrimination, Employment In Adulthood
          Job Re-Entry
          Time Factors
          Human
          United States
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Counseling
          Patient Advocacy
          Anxiety Disorders Rehabilitation
          Public Opinion
          Health Policy
          Data Analysis Software
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Chi Square Test
          T-Tests
          Comparative Studies
          Inferential Statistics
          Descriptive Statistics
          Stress, Occupational
          Sex Factors
          Race Factors
          Persons with Disabilities
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: The most prevalent mental health diagnosis is anxiety disorder, which remains largely undertreated. OBJECTIVE: This investigation considered differences in workplace discrimination against adults with anxiety disorders during two eras of legal history: the original Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA, 1990-2008) and the ADA Amendments Act (ADAAA, 2009-present). METHOD: Research questions addressed differential (a) numbers and types of allegations, (b) case resolutions, and (c) demographic characteristics of the charging parties. RESULTS: Results indicated substantially more allegations and merit-based resolutions filed by charging parties with anxiety disorders post-ADAAA. Furthermore, the post-ADAAA era revealed increases in allegations from women and people from non-white racial groups. CONCLUSION: These findings can inform advocacy and counseling and rehabilitation services for clients who experience anxiety.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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