Relationships of Walking and non-Walking Physical Activities in Daily Life with Cognitive Function and Physical Characteristics in Male Patients with Mild Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is accompanied by dyspnea on exertion due to airflow limitation caused by bronchial stenosis, with afflicted patients being less physically active. Therefore, physical activity is important for disease management. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed...
| Publicado en: | Clinical Medicine Insights: Circulatory, Respiratory & Pulmonary Medicine pp. 1 - 8 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Sage Publications Inc.
12/22/2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=160961884&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 160961884 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 11795484 B3KN jtl: Clinical Medicine Insights: Circulatory, Respiratory & Pulmonary Medicine issn: 11795484 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: 12/22/2022 pid: 344 pub: Sage Publications Inc. place: Thousand Oaks, California artinfo: ui: 160961884 160961884 160961884 10.1177/11795484221146374 160961884 ppf: 1 ppct: 7 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Relationships of Walking and non-Walking Physical Activities in Daily Life with Cognitive Function and Physical Characteristics in Male Patients with Mild Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. aug: au: Egoshi, Shojiro Horie, Jun Nakagawa, Akinori Matsunaga, Yuriko Hayashi, Shinichiro affil: Faculty of Health Science, 157633Hiroshima Cosmopolitan University, Hiroshima, Japan sug: subj: Men's Health Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Walking Physical Activity Activities of Daily Living Cognition Evaluation Human Cross Sectional Studies Male Descriptive Statistics Aged Aged, 80 and Over Accelerometry Muscle Strength Quality of Life Correlational Studies Funding Source Aged: 65+ years Aged, 80 & over Male ab: BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is accompanied by dyspnea on exertion due to airflow limitation caused by bronchial stenosis, with afflicted patients being less physically active. Therefore, physical activity is important for disease management. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to examine the relationships of walking and non-walking physical activities with cognitive function or physical characteristics of patients with mild COPD in a community without respiratory rehabilitation. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. DATA SOURCES AND METHODS: We included 40 male patients (mean age, 75.7 ± 6.7 years) with stable mild COPD. A three-axis accelerometer was used to evaluate walking and non-walking physical activities in daily life. Cognition, respiratory function, skeletal muscle mass, limb muscle strength, exercise capacity, and health-related quality of life were assessed. RESULTS: Regarding daily exercise amount (metabolic equivalents × hours; Ex), 87.5% of the participants had walking activities of 0–2 Ex, while 67.5% had non-walking activities of 1–3 Ex. Walking activity was significantly correlated with cognitive function (P <.05), walking distance (P <.01), and health-related quality of life (P <.05), but not with muscle mass. However, non-walking activity was significantly correlated with the body mass index (P <.05), muscle mass (P <.05), and walking distance (P <.01), but not with cognitive function. Moreover, the relationship between non-walking activity and health-related quality of life was weaker than the corresponding relationship with walking activity. CONCLUSION: In patients with mild COPD, walking and non-walking physical activities showed different relationships with cognitive function and physical characteristics. The findings suggest that self-management of such patients requires maintenance of both walking and non-walking activities in a balanced manner. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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