TRPA1 participation in behavioral impairment induced by chronic corticosterone administration.

Rationale: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the most diagnosed mental disorders. Despite this, its pathophysiology remains poorly understood. In this context, basic research aims to unravel the pathophysiological mechanisms of MDD as well as investigate new targets and substances with thera...

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Published in:Psychopharmacology Vol. 240; no. 1; pp. 157 - 170
Main Authors: Pereira, Gabriele Cheiran, Piton, Elisa, Bornholdt, Jéssica, dos Santos, Brenda Moreira, de Almeida, Amanda Spring, Dalenogare, Diéssica Padilha, Fialho, Maria Fernanda Pessano, Becker, Gabriela, da Silva Brum, Evelyne, Sampaio, Tuane Bazanella, Oliveira, Sara Marchesan, Oliveira, Mauro Schneider, Trevisan, Gabriela, Bochi, Guilherme Vargas
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Jan2023
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2023
      vid: 240
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        161159349
        160800570
        10.1007/s00213-022-06290-7
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        atl: TRPA1 participation in behavioral impairment induced by chronic corticosterone administration.
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        au:
          Pereira, Gabriele Cheiran
          Piton, Elisa
          Bornholdt, Jéssica
          dos Santos, Brenda Moreira
          de Almeida, Amanda Spring
          Dalenogare, Diéssica Padilha
          Fialho, Maria Fernanda Pessano
          Becker, Gabriela
          da Silva Brum, Evelyne
          Sampaio, Tuane Bazanella
          Oliveira, Sara Marchesan
          Oliveira, Mauro Schneider
          Trevisan, Gabriela
          Bochi, Guilherme Vargas
        affil: Center of Health Sciences, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
      sug:
      ab: Rationale: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the most diagnosed mental disorders. Despite this, its pathophysiology remains poorly understood. In this context, basic research aims to unravel the pathophysiological mechanisms of MDD as well as investigate new targets and substances with therapeutic potential. Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) is a transmembrane channel considered a sensor for inflammation and oxidative stress. Importantly, both inflammation and oxidative stress have been suggested as participants in the pathophysiology of MDD. However, the potential participation of TRPA1 in depressive disorder remains poorly investigated. Objective: To investigate the involvement of the TRPA1 channel in the behavioral changes induced by chronic corticosterone administration (CCA) in male mice. Methods: Swiss male mice were exposed to 21 days of CCA protocol and then treated with HC-030031 or A-967079, TRPA1 antagonists. Behavioral tests, analyzes of oxidative parameters and TRPA1 immunocontent were performed in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and hippocampus (HIP). Results: CCA induced despair-like behavior in mice accompanied by an increase in the levels of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), a TRPA1 agonist, which was reversed by TRPA1 antagonists and ketamine (positive control). In addition, CCA protocol reduced the immunocontent of this channel in the HIP and showed a tendency to increase the TRPA1 protein expression in the PFC. Conclusion: Our work suggests that TRPA1 channel appears crucial to mediate the behavioral impairment induced by CCA in male Swiss mice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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