Driving performance and turning reaction time following hip arthroscopy for FAIS: does capsular repair matter?

Purpose: (1) To compare the pre- and postoperative driving performance in patients undergoing hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS); (2) to examine the differences in driving performance between patients with versus without capsular repair. Methods: Patients who underwent...

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Published in:Hip International Vol. 33; no. 1; pp. 112 - 119
Main Authors: Yoshida, Brandon, Bolia, Ioanna K, Collon, Kevin, Lan, Rae, Matthews, Robert, Hatch, George F, Weber, Alexander E
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. Jan2023
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2023
      vid: 33
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.1177/11207000211006778
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        atl: Driving performance and turning reaction time following hip arthroscopy for FAIS: does capsular repair matter?
      aug:
        au:
          Yoshida, Brandon
          Bolia, Ioanna K
          Collon, Kevin
          Lan, Rae
          Matthews, Robert
          Hatch, George F
          Weber, Alexander E
        affil: USC Epstein Family Center for Sports Medicine at Keck Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Automobile Driving
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Reaction Time
          Hip Joint
          Arthroscopy Methods
          Femoracetabular Impingement
          Human
          Simulations
          Analysis of Variance
          Male
          Female
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: (1) To compare the pre- and postoperative driving performance in patients undergoing hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS); (2) to examine the differences in driving performance between patients with versus without capsular repair. Methods: Patients who underwent arthroscopic hip surgery for FAIS were included. Driving performance of participating patients was collected using a driving simulator preoperatively and at 2 weeks, 4–6 weeks and 8–12 weeks postoperatively. Data collected included demographics, surgery laterality, intraoperative procedures, left and right turn reaction time, total turn reaction time, gas off time (GOF), and break reaction time (BRT). Repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used for statistical analysis. Results: 21 subjects (9 males, 12 females) with a mean age of 30 ± 9 years were included and 57.1% of the subjects had right-sided surgery. There was no difference between the mean preoperative and the 2-week postoperative left (0.72 seconds and 0.75 seconds, respectively) right (0.77 seconds and 0.75 seconds, respectively), and total (0.74 seconds and 0.75 seconds, respectively) turn reaction times as well as GOF (0.62 seconds and 0.60 seconds, respectively) and BRT (0.92 seconds and 0.93 seconds, respectively), indicating that the patients' driving performance returned to the preoperative level as early as 2 weeks following hip arthroscopy for FAIS. There was no significant difference amongst any of the driving variables between patients who underwent capsular repair (50%) and those who did not. There was no significant difference amongst any of the driving variable s between patients who underwent left versus right hip arthroscopy. Conclusions: Patients' driving performance returns to the preoperative level as early as 2 weeks after hip arthroscopy for FAIS. Surgery laterality nor capsular repair make any significant difference in the time for driving abilities to return to baseline. The impact of intraoperative procedures performed, and the analgesic medications used postoperatively on the driving ability of patients undergoing hip arthroscopy warrants further investigation in larger patient populations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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