Spiritual well-being, anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery.
Objective: to correlate religiosity and spiritual well-being with anxiety and depression in patients in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery. Methods: cross-sectional study conducted with 174 patients admitted to a university hospital using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Spirit...
| Publicado en: | Rev Rene Vol. 23; no. 1; pp. 1 - 8 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
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Rev Rene
2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=161213586&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 161213586 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 15173852 38LC jtl: Rev Rene issn: 15173852 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2022 vid: 23 iid: 1 pid: 34689 pub: Rev Rene artinfo: ui: 161213586 161213586 161213586 10.15253/2175-6783.20222381343 161213586 ppf: 1 ppct: 7 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Spiritual well-being, anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery. aug: au: Gomes, Eduardo Tavares Muniz da Silva Bezerra, Simone Maria affil: Universidade de Pernambuco. Recife, PE, Brazil sug: subj: Surgical Patients Psychosocial Factors Psychological Well-Being Anxiety Depression Cardiac Surgery Preoperative Care Human Cross Sectional Studies Scales Data Analysis Software Descriptive Statistics Pearson's Correlation Coefficient T-Tests Coefficient alpha Middle Age Aged Pilot Studies Male Female Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Male Female ab: Objective: to correlate religiosity and spiritual well-being with anxiety and depression in patients in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery. Methods: cross-sectional study conducted with 174 patients admitted to a university hospital using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Spiritual Well-Being Scale, and the DUKE Religiosity Index. Results: the religious well-being and religiosity dimensions did not present significant differences between anxious and non-anxious patients. Existential well-being showed lower scores than religious well-being, being significantly lower among anxious patients. Among patients with depressive symptoms, the existential well-being score was significantly lower. Religiosity and religious well-being were not different between depressed and non-depressed patients. Conclusion: religiosity and spirituality did not exempt patients from presenting anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery, although they are cited as mediators of coping strategies and psychological adaptation. Contributions to practice: the present study provides evidence that religiosity does not exempt patients from being anxious while waiting for heart surgery. Objetivo: correlacionar a religiosidade e o bem-estar espiritual com a ansiedade e a depressão em pacientes no período pré-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca. Métodos: estudo transversal realizado com 174 pacientes internados em um hospital universitário, utilizando a Escala Hospitalar de Ansiedade e Depressão, a Escala de Bem-Estar Espiritual e o Índice de Religiosidade de DUKE. Resultados: o bem-estar religioso e as dimensões da religiosidade não apresentaram diferenças significativas entre ansiosos e não ansiosos. O bem-estar existencial apresentou escores mais baixos do que o religioso, sendo significativamente menor entre pa-cientes ansiosos. Entre pacientes com sintomas depressivos, o escore de bem-estar existencial foi significativamente mais baixo. A religiosidade e o bem-estar religioso não foram diferentes entre pacientes depressivos e não depressivos. Conclusão: a religiosidade e a espiritualidade não isentaram os pacientes de apresentar ansiedade e depressão no período pré-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca, embora sejam citadas como mediadoras de estratégias de enfrentamento e adaptação psicológica. Contribuições para a prática: o presente trabalho fornece evidência de que a religiosidade não isenta o paciente de se apresentar ansioso à espera da cirurgia cardíaca. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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