Research into unaccompanied refugee minors in family foster care: Promoting adaptive functioning?

Unaccompanied Refugee Minors (URMs) are at high risk for trauma and maladaptive functioning. Although foster care is best suited to come forth to their needs, obtaining a better understanding of the strengths and flaws of foster care for URM can help to improve their development and psychological we...

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Publicado en:Child & Family Social Work Vol. 28; no. 1; pp. 86 - 96
Autores principales: Trenson, Roman, Vanderfaeillie, Johan, Thiele, Ann‐Kathrin, Trogh, Lenny, Van Holen, Frank
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2023
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Research into unaccompanied refugee minors in family foster care: Promoting adaptive functioning?
      aug:
        au:
          Trenson, Roman
          Vanderfaeillie, Johan
          Thiele, Ann‐Kathrin
          Trogh, Lenny
          Van Holen, Frank
        affil: Department of Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
      sug:
        subj:
          Refugees Psychosocial Factors
          Minors (Legal) Psychosocial Factors
          Foster Home Care In Adolescence
          Adaptation, Psychological Evaluation
          Psychological Well-Being Evaluation
          Adolescent Development Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Belgium
          Afghanistan
          Syria
          Congo
          Nigeria
          Eritrea
          China
          Iraq
          Questionnaires
          Psychological Trauma
          Child Behavior Disorders
          Hardiness
          Quality of Life
          Home Environment
          Family
          Support, Social
          Cultural Sensitivity
          Descriptive Statistics
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Scales
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Unaccompanied Refugee Minors (URMs) are at high risk for trauma and maladaptive functioning. Although foster care is best suited to come forth to their needs, obtaining a better understanding of the strengths and flaws of foster care for URM can help to improve their development and psychological wellbeing. Twenty‐seven URM cared for in family foster care filled in questionnaires measuring trauma, behavioural difficulties, resilience and contact with persons from the home and host country, whilst their foster care workers assessed the quality of the living environment. URMs had more trauma symptoms than other immigrants and Belgian adolescents. Furthermore, compared to Belgian counterparts, levels of resilience were low. However, URM did not have more behavioural problems. The quality of the living environment in kinship care was worse than the quality in non‐kinship foster care, and social support and cultural sensitivity were protective factors. This study found evidence for developmental risks for URM in foster care. Integration, social support and a connection with the home culture were protective factors. Contrary to other studies, no evidence was found of kinship foster care being preferential.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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