Knowledge, attitudes and practice of clinicians managing chronic pain in a tertiary care facility.

Background: Chronic pain is a common clinical symptom and has a high socio-economic and health burden on patients, clinicians and the healthcare sector. Globally, clinicians continue to exhibit limited knowledge, negative attitudes and misconceptions about chronic pain, raising public health concern...

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Publicado en:South African Journal of Physiotherapy Vol. 78; no. 1; pp. 1 - 6
Autores principales: Rop, Solomon, Matheri, Joseph M., Tawa, Nassib
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: African Online Scientific Information System PTY LTD 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2022
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        atl: Knowledge, attitudes and practice of clinicians managing chronic pain in a tertiary care facility.
      aug:
        au:
          Rop, Solomon
          Matheri, Joseph M.
          Tawa, Nassib
        affil: Department of Rehabilitation Science, College of Health Sciences, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya
      sug:
        subj:
          Chronic Pain
          Pain Measurement
          Pain Management
          Professional Knowledge
          Attitude of Health Personnel
          Professional Practice
          Tertiary Health Care
          Kenya
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Cognitive Therapy
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Chronic pain is a common clinical symptom and has a high socio-economic and health burden on patients, clinicians and the healthcare sector. Globally, clinicians continue to exhibit limited knowledge, negative attitudes and misconceptions about chronic pain, raising public health concerns. Objective: Our study aimed to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes and practices of clinicians towards assessment and management of patients with chronic pain in a tertiary hospital. Methods: This cross-sectional study at a tertiary care hospital in Kenya adopted a census method to recruit participants (n = 240). A questionnaire containing 77 items derived from the Revised Pain Knowledge and Attitudes Questionnaire (RPKAQ) and the Knowledge and Attitudes Survey regarding Pain (KASRP) was used to collect data. The questionnaire had three parts. Part A had six items to determine information on demographic characteristics. Part B and C had 54 and 23 items, respectively, that determined information on knowledge, attitudes and practice of clinicians managing chronic pain. Data were analysed using SPSS Version 24. Results: Response rate was 83.3% (n = 153). Only 9% (n = 14) of the respondents were believed to have adequate knowledge and positive attitudes; 62% (n = 95) used best practice for cognitive/behavioural management of chronic pain. Few (9% n = 14) used best practice in the assessment and measurement of chronic pain. Conclusion: There is inadequate knowledge, attitudes and practices amongst clinicians regarding assessment and management of chronic pain. Future research is needed in a wider population to compare these results. Clinical implication: It may motivate clinicians to improve their level of knowledge, attitudes and practices for pain management, hence improving poor chronic pain outcome.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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