The effect of backpack weight on the performance of basic short-term/working memory tasks while walking along a pre-determined route.

This study investigated possible backpack weight effects on the performance of three basic short-term/working memory (STM/WM) tasks conducted concurrently with the physical task of route walking. The STM/WM tasks were the Corsi block-tapping, digit span, and 3-back tasks, and, were employed to exami...

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Publicado en:Ergonomics Vol. 66; no. 2; pp. 227 - 246
Autores principales: Son, Minseok, Jung, Jaemoon, Hwang, Dongwook, Beck, Donghyun, Park, Woojin
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2023
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/00140139.2022.2075941
        161465122
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        atl: The effect of backpack weight on the performance of basic short-term/working memory tasks while walking along a pre-determined route.
      aug:
        au:
          Son, Minseok
          Jung, Jaemoon
          Hwang, Dongwook
          Beck, Donghyun
          Park, Woojin
        affil: Digital Appliances Business, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd, Seoul, South Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Walking Physiology
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Memory Evaluation
          Cognition Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Multitasking Behavior
          Visual Perception
          Spatial Perception
          Executive Function
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Male
          Female
      ab: This study investigated possible backpack weight effects on the performance of three basic short-term/working memory (STM/WM) tasks conducted concurrently with the physical task of route walking. The STM/WM tasks were the Corsi block-tapping, digit span, and 3-back tasks, and, were employed to examine the visuo-spatial sketchpad, phonological loop and central executive components of the WM system. Four backpack weight levels (0%, 15%, 25% and 40% of body mass) were considered. Thirty participants conducted the three experimental tasks requiring physical-cognitive multitasking. Data analyses revealed that: (1) increased backpack weight resulted in decreases in the performance of the Corsi block-tapping and the 3-back task, but (2) backpack weight did not significantly affect the digit span task performance. The study results suggest that reducing backpack weight could benefit the performance of various cognitive tasks during route walking. The study findings may be useful for the ergonomics design of body-worn equipment and human-system interfaces. Practitioner summary: This study examined the backpack weight effects on the performance of three basic short-term/working memory tasks conducted concurrently with the physical task of route walking. The study revealed that reducing backpack weight could benefit various cognitive tasks during physical-cognitive multitasking, especially cognitive tasks that require visuospatial processing and executive control.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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