Relationship Between Parental Big Five And Children's Ability To Delay Gratification.
The ability to delay gratification is related to success in school and other aspects of life. Genetic as well as environmental factors such as parenting style partly explain the development of delay of gratification (DoG). However, it is unclear whether parental personality impacts children's DoG, a...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 32; no. 1; pp. 333 - 343 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Jan2023
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=161550524&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 161550524 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 10621024 JFM jtl: Journal of Child & Family Studies issn: 10621024 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jan2023 vid: 32 iid: 1 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 161550524 10.1007/s10826-021-02196-8 ppf: 333 ppct: 10 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 541KB tig: atl: Relationship Between Parental Big Five And Children's Ability To Delay Gratification. aug: au: Effenberger, Pauline S. Streit, Fabian Bardtke, Svenja Gilles, Maria Wolf, Isabell A.-C. Schröder, Annette Sütterlin, Marc W. Witt, Stephanie H. Rietschel, Marcella Deuschle, Michael Send, Tabea S. affil: Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, J5, 68159, Mannheim, Germany Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, J5, 68159, Mannheim, Germany Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Koblenz-Landau, Ostbahnstraße 10, 76829, Landau, Germany Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, 68167, Mannheim, Germany su: Parenting Motherhood Socioeconomic factors Parent-child relationships Academic achievement evaluation Delay discounting (Psychology) T-test (Statistics) Questionnaires Descriptive statistics Research funding Data analysis software sug: subj: Parenting Motherhood Socioeconomic factors Parent-child relationships Academic achievement evaluation Delay discounting (Psychology) T-test (Statistics) Questionnaires Descriptive statistics Research funding Data analysis software keyword: Big Five Children Delay of gratification Marshmallow test Maternal personality Paternal personality Big Five Children Delay of gratification Marshmallow test Maternal personality Paternal personality ab: The ability to delay gratification is related to success in school and other aspects of life. Genetic as well as environmental factors such as parenting style partly explain the development of delay of gratification (DoG). However, it is unclear whether parental personality impacts children's DoG, and how maternal and paternal personalities contribute to this relationship. The present study investigates the relationship between parental personality and 45-month-old children's DoG (N = 329). Personality was measured using the NEO-Five-Factor-Inventory-30, DoG was operationalized through waiting time in the marshmallow test. In model 1, using only maternal data to predict DoG, maternal openness to experience was associated with shorter waiting time of the child in the marshmallow test, whereas maternal agreeableness was associated with longer waiting time. In model 2, using only paternal data to predict DoG, paternal agreeableness was related to longer waiting time. In model 3, combining maternal and paternal data to predict DoG, maternal openness to experience as well as paternal agreeableness remained significant predictors of DoG. The present study underlines the influence of both parents' personalities on the development of children's DoG and indicates differential maternal and paternal effects. Future studies should investigate the relationship between parental personality and children's DoG in detail and take further factors into account, such as genetic factors, other environmental factors and the personality of the child. Highlights: Investigation of parental personality jointly and separately to predict child's DoG. Separate models: Agreeableness of both parents predicts DoG (positively). Separate models: Maternal openness predicts DoG (negatively). Joint model: Maternal openness & paternal agreeableness stay significant predictors. The results indicate differential maternal and paternal effects on children's DoG. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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