Family Functioning in Humanitarian Contexts: Correlates of the Feminist-Grounded Family Functioning Scale among Men and Women in the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.

In humanitarian contexts, family functioning may have a positive influence on outcomes of mental health and wellbeing for both children and adults. This study sought to adapt and explore an existing family functioning measure for use in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Cross-sectional data were...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 32; no. 1; pp. 197 - 211
Autores principales: Blackwell, Alexandra H., Asghar, Khudejha, de Dieu Hategekimana, Jean, Roth, Danielle, O'Connor, Meghan, Falb, Kathryn
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=161550530&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 161550530
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10621024
        JFM
      jtl: Journal of Child & Family Studies
      issn: 10621024
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jan2023
      vid: 32
      iid: 1
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        161550530
        10.1007/s10826-022-02356-4
      ppf: 197
      ppct: 14
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 660KB
      tig:
        atl: Family Functioning in Humanitarian Contexts: Correlates of the Feminist-Grounded Family Functioning Scale among Men and Women in the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.
      aug:
        au:
          Blackwell, Alexandra H.
          Asghar, Khudejha
          de Dieu Hategekimana, Jean
          Roth, Danielle
          O'Connor, Meghan
          Falb, Kathryn
        affil:
          International Rescue Committee, 122 E 42nd St, 10168, New York, NY, USA
          Department of Population, Family, and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, 21205, Baltimore, MD, USA
          International Rescue Committee Democratic Republic of Congo, North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo
      su:
        Congo (Democratic Republic)
        Men's health
        Altruism
        Feminism
        Cross-sectional method
        Qualitative research
        Parenting
        Family relations
        Women's health
        Research methodology evaluation
        Research methodology
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Men's health
          Altruism
          Feminism
          Cross-sectional method
          Qualitative research
          Parenting
          Family relations
          Women's health
          Congo (Democratic Republic)
          Research methodology evaluation
          Research methodology
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        Family Functioning
        Family Violence
        Gender Attitudes
        Positive Parenting
        Power Sharing
        Family Functioning
        Family Violence
        Gender Attitudes
        Positive Parenting
        Power Sharing
      ab: In humanitarian contexts, family functioning may have a positive influence on outcomes of mental health and wellbeing for both children and adults. This study sought to adapt and explore an existing family functioning measure for use in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Cross-sectional data were collected from 394 respondents (196 men and 198 women) in North Kivu, DRC. The Feminist-Grounded Family Functioning Scale was developed through qualitative research and cognitive testing which conceptualized a healthy and functioning family as one without gender and power hierarchies. Generalized linear mixed models stratified by gender assessed the association between family functioning and demographics, conflict experiences, and correlates of interest including gender attitudes, acceptance of harsh discipline, positive parenting, and power sharing. In the final adjusted models, family functioning among women was associated with positive parenting (β = 0.32, p = 0.009) and power sharing (β = 0.24, p < 0.001), but attitudes around gender and harsh discipline did not retain their significant association. Similarly, men's family functioning was significantly associated with positive parenting (β = 0.41, p = 0.011) and power sharing (β = 0.16, p = 0.014). Results suggest that family functioning is positively associated with behaviors indicative of non-violent and equitable relationships between family members, but that behaviors might be attenuating the influence of attitudes on family functioning, as the significant association between attitudes and family functioning in the univariate models was not retained in the full models accounting for both behaviors and attitudes. Further research is needed to capture the context-specific nuances of family functioning and to understand the influence of gender and power hierarchies for families in conflict settings. Highlights: Measures to assess family functioning such as the index used in this study that are highly contextualized and which consider gender and power hierarchies within the family are essential for understanding how to best support families in conflict settings. Family functioning was significantly associated with behaviors indicative of non-violent and equitable relationships between family members, including positive parenting and power sharing between couples. Family functioning was negatively associated with the presence of inequitable attitudes related to gender and acceptance of harsh discipline; however, this significant association was not retained in the full model, demonstrating that behaviors may attenuate the influence of attitudes on family functioning. Conflict and displacement had a significant influence on family functioning, with both negatively impacting family functioning in unadjusted models.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N