Relationships Between Histopathological Findings in the Liver and Prognosis in Patients With Biliary Atresia.

BACKGROUND: Biliary atresia (BA) is a progressive obstructive hepatic disease that requires early diagnosis and the prompt initiation of treatment. Although portoenterostomy (PES) is usually performed as the initial surgical procedure, the liver damage may subsequently progress, such that liver tran...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Clinical Pathology Vol. 15; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Atsushi Higashio, Takako Yoshioka, Yutaka Kanamori, Akihiro Fujino, Yoshiki Morotomi, Toshihiko Shibata, Tatsuo Nakaoka
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jan-Dec2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=161572542&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 161572542
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        2632010X
        M8A9
      jtl: Clinical Pathology
      issn: 2632010X
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jan-Dec2022
      vid: 15
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
    artinfo:
      ui:
        161572542
        161572542
        161572542
        10.1177/2632010X221132686
        161572542
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 8
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Relationships Between Histopathological Findings in the Liver and Prognosis in Patients With Biliary Atresia.
      aug:
        au:
          Atsushi Higashio
          Takako Yoshioka
          Yutaka Kanamori
          Akihiro Fujino
          Yoshiki Morotomi
          Toshihiko Shibata
          Tatsuo Nakaoka
        affil: Department of Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Liver Pathology
          Biliary Atresia Prognosis
          Histocytochemistry
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Biopsy
          Quantitative Studies
          HLA Antigens
          Descriptive Statistics
          Multivariate Analysis
          Correlational Studies
          Survival Analysis
          Graft Versus Host Disease
          Male
          Female
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Biliary atresia (BA) is a progressive obstructive hepatic disease that requires early diagnosis and the prompt initiation of treatment. Although portoenterostomy (PES) is usually performed as the initial surgical procedure, the liver damage may subsequently progress, such that liver transplantation (LTx) may be required. In this study, we comprehensively evaluated the histopathology of liver samples collected during PES and retrospectively evaluated its relationship with prognosis. METHODS: Forty-seven patients with BA who underwent PES between 2002 and 2021 were included. Their biopsy samples were semiquantitatively graded according to the severity of liver fibrosis, bile duct proliferation, cholestasis, ductal plate malformation, and inflammatory cell infiltration; and the expression of cluster of differentiation (CD)3, CD20, human leukocyte antigen II-DR, and a-smooth muscle actin (a-SMA). The relationships of each with the prevalence of survival with native liver (SNL) were evaluated to identify prognostic markers. RESULTS: The median postoperative duration of follow-up was 11.8 years (maximum, 18.0 years; minimum, 3.5 years). There were no deaths during this period, but LTx was performed in 31 patients and the final prevalence of SNL was 34.0% (16/47). There were negative correlations of liver fibrosis and a-SMA with SNL, and a positive correlation between CD20 and SNL. Multivariate analysis using a proportional hazards regression model showed that only CD20 expression was significant. CONCLUSIONS: Comprehensive histopathological analysis of liver biopsy samples obtained at the time of PES showed a positive correlation between CD20 expression and SNL, suggesting that this may represent a useful prognostic marker.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N