A scoping review and systematic map of primary studies assessing heat stress on reproductive, physiological, and productive parameters of farm animals.

Heat stress induces failures in the physiological mechanisms that regulate the body temperature of farm animals and causes a loss in their productive and reproductive potential. Thus, we performed a scoping review to systematically map, describe, and classify primary research that assessed the effec...

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Published in:Veterinaria México OA Vol. 9; pp. 1 - 22
Main Authors: Diaz, Daniel, Lopez-Orrantia, Ana M., Camacho, Asly N., Rosiles, Rene J., Rodriguez-Gaxiola, Miguel A., Romo-Rubio, Javier A., Portillo-Loera, Jesus J., Gaxiola, Soila M., Montero-Pardo, Arnulfo
Format: Article
Published: Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia UNAM 2022
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      dt: 2022
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      pub: Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia UNAM
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        10.22201/fmvz.24486760e.2022.1121
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        atl: A scoping review and systematic map of primary studies assessing heat stress on reproductive, physiological, and productive parameters of farm animals.
      aug:
        au:
          Diaz, Daniel
          Lopez-Orrantia, Ana M.
          Camacho, Asly N.
          Rosiles, Rene J.
          Rodriguez-Gaxiola, Miguel A.
          Romo-Rubio, Javier A.
          Portillo-Loera, Jesus J.
          Gaxiola, Soila M.
          Montero-Pardo, Arnulfo
        affil:
          Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Ciencias de la Complejidad (C3), Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México 04510, México
          Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Culiacán Rosales 80246, Sinaloa, México
          Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia/ Departamento de Nutrición Animal y Bioquímica, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México 04510, México
      su:
        Effect of stress on animals
        Keyword searching
        Physiology
        Estrus
        Body temperature
        Domestic animals
        Asia
      sug:
        subj:
          Asia
          Effect of stress on animals
          Keyword searching
          Physiology
          Estrus
          Body temperature
          Domestic animals
      keyword:
        Evidence synthesis
        Livestock
        Physiological response
        Productive parameters
        Thermal stress
      ab: Heat stress induces failures in the physiological mechanisms that regulate the body temperature of farm animals and causes a loss in their productive and reproductive potential. Thus, we performed a scoping review to systematically map, describe, and classify primary research that assessed the effect of heat stress on the reproductive, physiological, and productive parameters of livestock. Electronic databases were searched to retrieve full text, peer-reviewed experimental or cohort studies published from 1980 to August 2018. We included in vivo and in vitro studies exposing animals or cells to heat stress conditions and used a control group. Studies were evaluated based on title and abstract and then selected for final inclusion based on full text. We performed data charting to describe and visualize the evidence. In total, we included 466 studies, among which bovines and pigs were the most frequent species studied. Reproductive and physiological parameters were the main groups of outcomes assessed, and studies using adult females predominated. Seventy percent of the studies were experimental, and almost half of the studies used natural environmental conditions to assess the effect of heat stress in animals. Most of the studies were performed in the Americas and Asia, and three journals provided one-third of the publications. The systematic evidence synthesis presented herein outlines the trends of research performed to assess the effect of heat stress on livestock and allowed us to define future secondary studies to extend our knowledge about the negative impact of heat stress on the productivity of farm animals..
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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