Exposed and unprotected: Sex worker vulnerabilities during the COVID-19 health emergency in Mozambique.

Measures to contain the spread of COVID-19 have been shown to disproportionately affect the marginalised groups in our societies. We studied the impacts of national restrictions on young adult sex workers in Mozambique, and actions at individual, governmental and civil society level to mitigate agai...

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Publicado en:Global Public Health Vol. 17; no. 12; pp. 3568 - 3583
Autores principales: Aantjes, Carolien, Muchanga, Vasco, Munguambe, Khátia
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2022
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Exposed and unprotected: Sex worker vulnerabilities during the COVID-19 health emergency in Mozambique.
      aug:
        au:
          Aantjes, Carolien
          Muchanga, Vasco
          Munguambe, Khátia
        affil: Health Economics and HIV/AIDS Research Division, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
      sug:
        subj:
          Sex Work Psychosocial Factors
          COVID-19 Pandemic
          Vulnerability
          Special Populations Psychosocial Factors
          Public Health
          Support, Social
          Human
          Mozambique
          Qualitative Studies
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Funding Source
          Female
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Interviews
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
      ab: Measures to contain the spread of COVID-19 have been shown to disproportionately affect the marginalised groups in our societies. We studied the impacts of national restrictions on young adult sex workers in Mozambique, and actions at individual, governmental and civil society level to mitigate against these impacts. The country case study was part of a multi-country qualitative research, including fifty-four semi-structured interviews with female sex workers (N = 38), outreach workers (N = 10) in Maputo and Quelimane, and informants with key positions in national COVID coordination bodies, the Ministry of Health and civil society organisations (N = 7). While restrictions impacted all sex worker participants, the COVID crisis was found to deepen existing class differences and further incite violence against the most visible and economically vulnerable category of street-based sex workers. Parallel enforcement of morals against this group of 'urban undesirables' resulted in bodily harm and further degradation of the female sex worker under the guise of COVID emergency decrees, while restrictions weakened protection from peers and outreach workers against abuse by the police and other perpetrators. The State needs to act against unlawful police action and include impact mitigation strategies in its public health response to COVID in order to protect the most vulnerable.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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