A Multi-Thresholding-Based Discriminative Neural Classifier for Detection of Retinoblastoma Using CNN Models.

Cancer is one of the vital diseases which lead to the uncontrollable growth of the cell, and it affects the body tissue. A type of cancer that affects the children below five years and adults in a rare case is called retinoblastoma. It affects the retina in the eye and the surrounding region of eye...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Kumar, Parmod, Suganthi, D., Valarmathi, K., Swain, Mahendra Pratap, Vashistha, Piyush, Buddhi, Dharam, Sey, Emmanuel
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2/6/2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2/6/2023
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2023/5803661
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        atl: A Multi-Thresholding-Based Discriminative Neural Classifier for Detection of Retinoblastoma Using CNN Models.
      aug:
        au:
          Kumar, Parmod
          Suganthi, D.
          Valarmathi, K.
          Swain, Mahendra Pratap
          Vashistha, Piyush
          Buddhi, Dharam
          Sey, Emmanuel
        affil: Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Jiangxi University of Engineering, Xinyu City, Jiangxi, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Retinoblastoma Diagnosis
          Neural Networks (Computer) Utilization
          Prediction Models
          Human
          Deep Learning Utilization
          Algorithms Utilization
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
      ab: Cancer is one of the vital diseases which lead to the uncontrollable growth of the cell, and it affects the body tissue. A type of cancer that affects the children below five years and adults in a rare case is called retinoblastoma. It affects the retina in the eye and the surrounding region of eye like the eyelid, and sometimes, it leads to vision loss if it is not diagnosed at the early stage. MRI and CT are widely used scanning procedures to identify the cancerous region in the eye. Current screening methods for cancer region identification needs the clinicians' support to spot the affected regions. Modern healthcare systems develop an easy way to diagnose the disease. Discriminative architectures in deep learning can be viewed as supervised deep learning algorithms which use classification/regression techniques to predict the output. A convolutional neural network (CNN) is a part of the discriminative architecture which helps to process both image and text data. This work suggests the CNN-based classifier which classifies the tumor and nontumor regions in retinoblastoma. The tumor-like region (TLR) in retinoblastoma is identified using the automated thresholding method. After that, ResNet and AlexNet algorithms are used to classify the cancerous region along with classifiers. In addition, the comparison of discriminative algorithm along with its variants is experimented to produce the better image analysis method without the intervention of clinicians. The experimental study reveals that ResNet50 and AlexNet yield better results compared to other learning modules.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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