Antimicrobial Potential of Pithecellobium dulce Seed Extract against Pathogenic Bacteria: In Silico and In Vitro Evaluation.

Clinical multi-drug-resistant bacteria continue to be a serious health problem. Plant-derived molecules are an important source of bioactive compounds to counteract these pathogenic bacteria. In this paper, we studied the chemical composition of the methanol (80%) extract from Pithecellobium dulce s...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2023; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Aldarhami, Abdu, Bazaid, Abdulrahman S., Alhamed, Abdullah S., Alghaith, Adel F., Ahamad, Syed Rizwan, Alassmrry, Yasseen A., Alharazi, Talal, Snoussi, Mejdi, Qanash, Husam, Alamri, Abdulwahab, Badraoui, Riadh, Kadri, Adel, Binsaleh, Naif K., Alreshidi, Mousa
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2/4/2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2/4/2023
      vid: 2023
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2023/2848198
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        atl: Antimicrobial Potential of Pithecellobium dulce Seed Extract against Pathogenic Bacteria: In Silico and In Vitro Evaluation.
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        au:
          Aldarhami, Abdu
          Bazaid, Abdulrahman S.
          Alhamed, Abdullah S.
          Alghaith, Adel F.
          Ahamad, Syed Rizwan
          Alassmrry, Yasseen A.
          Alharazi, Talal
          Snoussi, Mejdi
          Qanash, Husam
          Alamri, Abdulwahab
          Badraoui, Riadh
          Kadri, Adel
          Binsaleh, Naif K.
          Alreshidi, Mousa
        affil: Department of Medical Microbiology, Qunfudah Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah 21961, Saudi Arabia
      sug:
        subj:
          Plant Extracts Pharmacodynamics
          Antiinfective Agents Pharmacodynamics
          Bacteria Analysis
          Drug Resistance, Microbial
          Methanol Analysis
          Plants, Medicinal
          Seeds
          Human
          Molecular Docking Simulation
          Staphylococcus Aureus
          Disaccharides
          Fatty Acids
          Acetic Acid
          Inositol
          Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria
          Escherichia Coli
      ab: Clinical multi-drug-resistant bacteria continue to be a serious health problem. Plant-derived molecules are an important source of bioactive compounds to counteract these pathogenic bacteria. In this paper, we studied the chemical composition of the methanol (80%) extract from Pithecellobium dulce seed (Hail, Saudi Arabia) and its ability to inhibit the growth of clinically relevant multi-drug-resistant bacteria. Molecular docking analysis was performed to predict the best compounds with low binding energy and high affinity to interact with two Staphylococcus aureus receptors. Data showed that P. dulce extract is a rich source of D-turanose (55.82%), hexadecanoic acid (11.56%), indole-1-acetic acid (11.42%), inositol (5.78%), and octadecanoic acid (4.36%). The obtained extract showed antibacterial activity towards tested clinical bacterial strains with MIC values ranging from 233 mg/mL for Acinetobacter baumannii to 300 mg/mL for S. aureus and Escherichia coli. Turanose interaction has resulted in -7.4 and -6.6 kcal/mol for 1JIJ and 2XCT macromolecules, while inositol showed energy values (−7.2 and −5.4 kcal/mol) for the same receptors. Multiple identified compounds showed desirable bioavailability properties indicating its great potential therapeutic use in human. Overall, current investigation highlights the possible use of P. dulce extract as a valuable source for drug development against pathogenic drug-resistant bacteria.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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