Heterogeneous effects of individual high-fat diet compositions on phenotype, metabolic outcome, and hepatic proteome signature in BL/6 male mice.

The multitude of obesogenic diets used in rodent studies can hardly be overviewed. Since standardization is missing and assuming that individual compositions provoke individual effects, the choice of quality, quantity and combination of diet ingredients seems to be crucial for the outcome and interp...

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Publicado en:Nutrition & Metabolism Vol. 20; no. 1; pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Janoschek, Ruth, Handwerk, Marion, Hucklenbruch-Rother, Eva, Schmitz, Lisa, Bae-Gartz, Inga, Kasper, Philipp, Lackmann, Jan-Wilm, Kretschmer, Tobias, Vohlen, Christina, Mesaros, Andrea, Purrio, Martin, Quaas, Alexander, Dötsch, Jörg, Appel, Sarah
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 2/8/2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2/8/2023
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        atl: Heterogeneous effects of individual high-fat diet compositions on phenotype, metabolic outcome, and hepatic proteome signature in BL/6 male mice.
      aug:
        au:
          Janoschek, Ruth
          Handwerk, Marion
          Hucklenbruch-Rother, Eva
          Schmitz, Lisa
          Bae-Gartz, Inga
          Kasper, Philipp
          Lackmann, Jan-Wilm
          Kretschmer, Tobias
          Vohlen, Christina
          Mesaros, Andrea
          Purrio, Martin
          Quaas, Alexander
          Dötsch, Jörg
          Appel, Sarah
        affil: Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50937, Cologne, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Diet, Atherogenic Adverse Effects
          Dietary Fats Adverse Effects
          Dietary Sucrose Adverse Effects
          Phenotype
          Dietary Fats Metabolism
          Liver Metabolism
          Proteomics
          Dietary Sucrose Metabolism
          Obesity Metabolism
          Animal Studies
          Mice
          Adipose Tissue Metabolism
          Homeostasis
          Glucose Metabolism
          Adipocytes Pathology
          Blood Glucose Analysis
          Food Intake
          Fluid Intake
          Glucose Tolerance Test
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Adipose Tissue Radiography
          Adipose Tissue Pathology
          Liver Pathology
          Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
          Mass Spectrometry
          Descriptive Statistics
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
      ab: The multitude of obesogenic diets used in rodent studies can hardly be overviewed. Since standardization is missing and assuming that individual compositions provoke individual effects, the choice of quality, quantity and combination of diet ingredients seems to be crucial for the outcome and interpretation of obesity studies. Therefore, the present study was conducted to compare the individual effects of three commonly used obesogenic diets, mainly differing in sugar and fat content. Besides basic phenotypic and metabolic characterization, one main aspect was a comparative liver proteome analysis. As expected, the obtained results picture differentiated consequences mainly depending on fat source and/or fat- and sugar quantity. By confirming the general presumption that the choice of nutritional composition is a pivotal factor, the present findings demonstrate that a conscious selection is indispensable for obtaining reliable and sound results in obesity research. In conclusion, we strongly recommend a careful selection of the appropriate diet in advance of a new experiment, taking into account the specific research question.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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