"Improve Their Condition While Making Them Useful": Colonia General Conesa and the Dynamics of Settler Colonialism in Nineteenth-Century Argentina.

In 1879, as the Argentine army prepared a military campaign against Indigenous groups in the Pampas and Patagonia, the national government created an Indigenous colony called Colonia General Conesa. Conesa's inhabitants were expected to build homes and cultivate crops under military watch and become...

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Publicado en:Hispanic American Historical Review Vol. 103; no. 1; pp. 101 - 138
Autor principal: Greenwald, Hannah
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Duke University Press Feb2023
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: "Improve Their Condition While Making Them Useful": Colonia General Conesa and the Dynamics of Settler Colonialism in Nineteenth-Century Argentina.
      aug:
        au: Greenwald, Hannah
      su:
        Imperialism
        Indigenous peoples
        Borderlands
        Border barriers
        Cultural assimilation
      sug:
        subj:
          Imperialism
          Indigenous peoples
          Borderlands
          Border barriers
          Cultural assimilation
      ab: In 1879, as the Argentine army prepared a military campaign against Indigenous groups in the Pampas and Patagonia, the national government created an Indigenous colony called Colonia General Conesa. Conesa's inhabitants were expected to build homes and cultivate crops under military watch and become "useful" Argentine citizens in the process. This short-lived assimilationist project, which the government abandoned three years later, illuminates the rapidly shifting dynamics of Argentine settler colonial ideology. Although Argentine officials initially saw Conesa as an expedient resolution to the nation's so-called "Indian question," the dissolution of the southern frontier line in the early 1880s necessitated a shift toward new strategies that emphasized the complete physical and discursive erasure of the region's Indigenous peoples. Conesa's history, situated within the broader context of interethnic relations in Argentina's southern borderlands, sheds light on the development of Argentine settler colonialism and exemplifies how Indigenous people were written out of the nation's history.
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    language: English
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