Patient Preferences in the Management of Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Results of a Multinational Discrete Choice Experiment in Europe.

Background and Objective: Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that can lead to a substantial reduction in quality of life. Recent studies revealed high levels of unmet care needs of patients with hidradenitis suppurativa, but their preferences in treatment decision making...

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Publicado en:Patient Vol. 16; no. 2; pp. 153 - 165
Autores principales: Willems, Damon, Hinzpeter, Eva-Lotta, Van der Zee, Hessel H., Sayed, Christopher J., Ingram, John R., Beaudart, Charlotte, Evers, Silvia M. A. A., Hiligsmann, Mickael
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s40271-022-00614-7
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        atl: Patient Preferences in the Management of Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Results of a Multinational Discrete Choice Experiment in Europe.
      aug:
        au:
          Willems, Damon
          Hinzpeter, Eva-Lotta
          Van der Zee, Hessel H.
          Sayed, Christopher J.
          Ingram, John R.
          Beaudart, Charlotte
          Evers, Silvia M. A. A.
          Hiligsmann, Mickael
        affil: Department of Health Services Research, Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Hidradenitis Suppurativa Drug Therapy
          Patient Preference In Adulthood
          Decision Making, Patient
          Human
          Secondary Analysis
          Europe
          Clinical Effectiveness
          Pain Management
          Treatment Duration
          Adverse Drug Event Risk Factors
          Infection Risk Factors
          Drug Administration Methods
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Adult
          Male
          Female
          Abscess Risk Factors
          Inflammation Risk Factors
          Qualitative Studies
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Questionnaires
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background and Objective: Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that can lead to a substantial reduction in quality of life. Recent studies revealed high levels of unmet care needs of patients with hidradenitis suppurativa, but their preferences in treatment decision making have scarcely been investigated. This study aimed to reveal which treatment attributes adult patients with HS in Europe consider most important in treatment decision-making. Methods: A discrete choice experiment was conducted with adult patients with hidradenitis suppurativa in Europe to reveal which treatment attributes are most important when making treatment decisions. Participants were presented with 15 sets of two treatment options and asked for each to choose the treatment they preferred. The treatments were characterized by six attributes informed by a prior literature review and qualitative research: effectiveness, pain reduction, duration of treatment benefit, risk of mild adverse event, risk of serious infection, and mode of administration. A random parameter logit model was used to estimate patients' preferences with additional subgroup and latent class models used to explore any differences in preferences across patient groups. Results: Two hundred and nineteen adult patients with hidradenitis suppurativa were included in the analysis (90% women, mean age 38 years). For all six treatment attributes, significant differences were observed between levels. Given the range of levels of each attribute, the most important treatment attributes were effectiveness (47.9%), followed by pain reduction (17.3%), annual risk of a mild adverse event (14.4%), annual risk of a serious infection (10.3%), mode of administration (5.3%), and duration of treatment benefit (4.8%). Higher levels of effectiveness, namely a 75% or 100% reduction in the abscess and inflammatory nodule count, were preferred over levels of effectiveness primarily investigated in randomized clinical trials of hidradenitis suppurativa (a 50% reduction). Results were largely consistent across subgroups and three latent class groups were identified. Conclusions: This study revealed the most important treatment characteristics for patients with hidradenitis suppurativa that can help inform joint patient-physician decision making in the management of hidradenitis suppurativa. Designing future hidradenitis suppurativa treatments according to stated preferences, namely, to offer higher levels of effectiveness and pain improvement without higher risks of adverse events, may increase patients' treatment concordance and lead to improved disease management outcomes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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