Impact of a dual task on the energy cost of walking in individuals with subacute phase stroke.

To assess the impact of cognitive Dual Task (DT) during walking on the energy cost of walking (Cw) in individuals with subacute stroke. The secondary objective was to determine whether there is an association between the Cw and cortical activity of the prefrontal area. Any individual with stroke loc...

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Publicado en:Brain Injury Vol. 37; no. 2; pp. 114 - 122
Autores principales: Compagnat, Maxence, Daviet, Jean Christophe, Hermand, Eric, Billot, Maxime, Salle, Jean Yves, Perrochon, Anaick
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2023
      vid: 37
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/02699052.2023.2165153
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        atl: Impact of a dual task on the energy cost of walking in individuals with subacute phase stroke.
      aug:
        au:
          Compagnat, Maxence
          Daviet, Jean Christophe
          Hermand, Eric
          Billot, Maxime
          Salle, Jean Yves
          Perrochon, Anaick
        affil: HAVAE UR 20217 (Handicap, Aging, Autonomy, Environment), IFRH, University of Limoges, Limoges, France
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke Rehabilitation
          Walking
          Energy Metabolism Evaluation
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Multitasking Behavior
          Prefrontal Cortex Analysis
          Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared
          Human
          Stroke Patients
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Funding Source
          Psychomotor Performance
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: To assess the impact of cognitive Dual Task (DT) during walking on the energy cost of walking (Cw) in individuals with subacute stroke. The secondary objective was to determine whether there is an association between the Cw and cortical activity of the prefrontal area. Any individual with stroke localized in the temporal-parietal regions and able to walk without human assistance was included. Cw and prefrontal cortical activity, recorded by fNIRS, were measured during simple task walking activity and cognitive dual task during walking. Nineteen individuals with stroke (age = 67.7 ± 9.6 yrs) were included. The cognitive DT during walking resulted in an increase in Cw of 23.1%; 95%CI [13.1%; 34.5%]. The increase in Cw in cognitive DT was correlated with the Cw for the single task walking activity (r = 0.48, p < 0.01) as well as the predominance of cortical activity of the prefrontal area in the contralesional hemisphere (r = −0.33, p < 0.01). There is an increase in Cw during the cognitive DT. This increase is even more significant, as the Cw of the single task walking activity is high, and the cortical activity of the prefrontal areas predominates in the contralesional hemisphere.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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