The right to a second opinion on Artificial Intelligence diagnosis—Remedying the inadequacy of a risk‐based regulation.

In this paper, we argue that patients who are subjects of Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐supported diagnosis and treatment planning should have a right to a second opinion, but also that this right should not necessarily be construed as a right to a physician opinion. The right to a second opinion cou...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Bioethics Vol. 37; no. 3; pp. 303 - 312
Autores principales: Ploug, Thomas, Holm, Søren
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The right to a second opinion on Artificial Intelligence diagnosis—Remedying the inadequacy of a risk‐based regulation.
      aug:
        au:
          Ploug, Thomas
          Holm, Søren
        affil:
          Centre of Applied Ethics and Philosophy of Science, Department of Communication and Psychology, Aalborg University, Copenhagen, Denmark
          Centre for Social Ethics and Policy, School of Law, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
          Centre for Medical Ethics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
      su:
        Artificial intelligence
        Patients' rights
        Physicians
        Rules
        Risk assessment
        Medical referrals
      sug:
        subj:
          Artificial intelligence
          Patients' rights
          Physicians
          Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists)
          Offices of physicians
          Rules
          Risk assessment
          Medical referrals
      keyword:
        AI regulation
        AI rights
        AI risks
        Artificial Intelligence
        second opinion
        AI regulation
        AI rights
        AI risks
        Artificial Intelligence
        second opinion
      ab: In this paper, we argue that patients who are subjects of Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐supported diagnosis and treatment planning should have a right to a second opinion, but also that this right should not necessarily be construed as a right to a physician opinion. The right to a second opinion could potentially be satisfied by another independent AI system. Our considerations on the right to second opinion are embedded in the wider debate on different approaches to the regulation of AI, and we conclude the article by providing a number of reasons for preferring a rights‐based approach over a risk‐based approach.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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