Newborn Auditory Brainstem Responses in Children with Developmental Disabilities.

We integrated data from a newborn hearing screening database and a preschool disability database to examine the relationship between newborn click evoked auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) and developmental disabilities. This sample included children with developmental delay (n = 2992), speech impa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 53; no. 2; pp. 776 - 789
Autores principales: Delgado, Christine F., Simpson, Elizabeth A., Zeng, Guangyu, Delgado, Rafael E., Miron, Oren
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:We integrated data from a newborn hearing screening database and a preschool disability database to examine the relationship between newborn click evoked auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) and developmental disabilities. This sample included children with developmental delay (n = 2992), speech impairment (SI, n = 905), language impairment (n = 566), autism spectrum disorder (ASD, n = 370), and comparison children (n = 128,181). We compared the phase of the ABR waveform, a measure of sound processing latency, across groups. Children with SI and children with ASD had greater newborn ABR phase values than both the comparison group and the developmental delay group. Newborns later diagnosed with SI or ASD have slower neurological responses to auditory stimuli, suggesting sensory differences at birth.