A standardized protocol for the comprehensive assessment of dental hygiene work.

BACKGROUND: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders are prevalent in dental hygienists. Although engineering controls and ergonomic training is available, it is unclear why this intransigent problem continues. One possible barrier is that a comprehensive, standardized protocol for evaluating dental h...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 69; no. 3; pp. 1041 - 1053
Autores principales: Roll, Shawn C., Hardison, Mark E., Forrest, Jane L., Colclazier, Nikki L., Sumi, Joyce Y., Baker, Nancy A.
Formato: glossary pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A standardized protocol for the comprehensive assessment of dental hygiene work.
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        au:
          Roll, Shawn C.
          Hardison, Mark E.
          Forrest, Jane L.
          Colclazier, Nikki L.
          Sumi, Joyce Y.
          Baker, Nancy A.
        affil: Chan Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Dental Hygiene Evaluation
          Job Performance Evaluation
          Task Performance and Analysis Methods
          Ergonomics
          Coding
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Risk Factors
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Prevention and Control
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Observational Methods
          Videorecording
          Interrater Reliability
          Face Validity
          Students, Dental Hygiene
          Reliability
          Dental Hygiene Assessment
          Dental Scaling
          Patient Education
          Professional-Patient Relations
          Posture
          kappa Statistic
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
      ab: BACKGROUND: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders are prevalent in dental hygienists. Although engineering controls and ergonomic training is available, it is unclear why this intransigent problem continues. One possible barrier is that a comprehensive, standardized protocol for evaluating dental hygiene work does not exist. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to generate a valid and reliable observational protocol for the assessment of dental hygiene work. METHODS: An iterative process was used to establish and refine an ecologically valid video acquisition and observation protocol to assess key activities, tasks, and performance components of dental hygiene work. RESULTS: Good inter-rater reliability was achieved across all variables when the final coding scheme was completed by three independent raters. CONCLUSIONS: This work provides an exemplar of the process required to generate a comprehensive protocol for evaluating the work components of a particular job, and provides standardized nomenclature for use by scientists and practitioners interested in understanding and addressing the pervasive issue of work-related disorders in dental hygienists.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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