Does #Tamojunto alter the dynamic between drug use and school violence among youth? Secondary analysis from a large cluster-randomized trial.

The present study investigated how intervention might alter the relationship between perpetrating violence and later drug use. A cluster-randomized controlled trial design involving 72 schools (38 intervention, 34 control) and 6390 students attending grades 7 and 8 was employed in Brazil. Drug use a...

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Publicado en:European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 32; no. 2; pp. 293 - 303
Autores principales: Cogo-Moreira, Hugo, Gusmões, Julia D., Valente, Juliana Y., Eid, Michael, Sanchez, Zila M.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Does #Tamojunto alter the dynamic between drug use and school violence among youth? Secondary analysis from a large cluster-randomized trial.
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          Cogo-Moreira, Hugo
          Gusmões, Julia D.
          Valente, Juliana Y.
          Eid, Michael
          Sanchez, Zila M.
        affil: Faculty of Teacher Education and Languages, Østfold University College, 1757, Halden, Norway
      sug:
        subj:
          School Violence In Adolescence
          Substance Abuse
          Human
          Adolescence
          Secondary Analysis
          Brazil
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
      ab: The present study investigated how intervention might alter the relationship between perpetrating violence and later drug use. A cluster-randomized controlled trial design involving 72 schools (38 intervention, 34 control) and 6390 students attending grades 7 and 8 was employed in Brazil. Drug use and violence were assessed at three points. A random-intercept cross-lagged panel model examined the reciprocal association between drug use and school violence domains across the three data collection waves. For both groups, we found that the cross-lagged effect of perpetration on further drug use in adolescents was stronger than the reverse, but the interrelationship was not statistically significant between #Tamojunto and control schools. The carry-over effects of drug use and violence were also not significantly different between groups. There is a lack of evidence showing that #Tamojunto can modify the dynamics between drug use and school violence across the 21-month period. The direction of the causal effect (i.e., the more perpetration behavior, the more subsequent drug use behavior) is present, but weak in both groups. The trial registration protocol at the national Brazilian Register of Clinical Trials (REBEC) is #RBR-4mnv5g.
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    language: English
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