Geographical variations and determinants of depression status in urban South Africa.

Aim: The spatially varying prevalence and determinants of depression in the urban population of South Africa have remained unexplored. This study sets out to examine the spatial variations and determinants of depression status among the urban population of South Africa. Methods: Data were sourced fr...

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Publicado en:Journal of Public Health: From Theory to Practice (2198-1833) Vol. 31; no. 3; pp. 417 - 427
Autores principales: Igboeli, Emeka E., Ajaero, Chukwuedozie Kelechukwu, Anazonwu, Nkemdilim P., Onuh, Juliana C.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10389-021-01510-4
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        atl: Geographical variations and determinants of depression status in urban South Africa.
      aug:
        au:
          Igboeli, Emeka E.
          Ajaero, Chukwuedozie Kelechukwu
          Anazonwu, Nkemdilim P.
          Onuh, Juliana C.
        affil:
          Department of Geography, Faculty of the Social Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria
          Demography and Population Studies Programme, Schools of Public Health and Social Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
          Department of Social Work, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nsukka, Nigeria
      su:
        South Africa
        Social determinants of health
        Population geography
        Race
        Socioeconomic factors
        Income
        Mental depression
        Marital status
        Educational attainment
        Disease prevalence
      sug:
        subj:
          Social determinants of health
          Population geography
          Race
          Socioeconomic factors
          Income
          Mental depression
          Marital status
          Educational attainment
          South Africa
          Disease prevalence
      keyword:
        Depression
        Prevalence
        Spatial variations
        Urban area
        Depression
        Prevalence
        Spatial variations
        Urban area
      ab: Aim: The spatially varying prevalence and determinants of depression in the urban population of South Africa have remained unexplored. This study sets out to examine the spatial variations and determinants of depression status among the urban population of South Africa. Methods: Data were sourced from the Wave 5 of the National Income Dynamics Study (NIDS) of 2017, which was a survey of households and individuals aged 15 years and above living in the nine provinces of South Africa. The outcome variable is depression status. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, mapping, and geographically weighted regression. Results: Results showed variations in the prevalence of depression status across the nine provinces of South Africa. The prevalence of low depression status ranged from 77% in Eastern Cape Province to 88% in Western Cape Province. In addition, the results revealed spatial variations across the provinces on the influence of socio-economic factors on depression status of the urban population in South Africa. Conclusion: This study recommends the development and implementation of unique effective approaches for prevention, mitigation, and management of depression problems for each of the provinces.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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