Physical activity, sitting time, neck disability and posture in workers using visual display terminals (VDT).

BACKGROUND: Musculoskeletal pain represents a major public health problem. Workers who use visual display terminals (VDT) have suffered an increase in neck pain in recent decades. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between physical activity (PA), sitting time, posture,...

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Published in:Work Vol. 74; no. 2; pp. 733 - 743
Main Authors: García-Remeseiro, Tania, Gutiérrez-Sánchez, Águeda, Taboada-Iglesias, Yaiza, Alonso-Fernández, Diego
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. 2023
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2023
      vid: 74
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.3233/WOR-205194
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        atl: Physical activity, sitting time, neck disability and posture in workers using visual display terminals (VDT).
      aug:
        au:
          García-Remeseiro, Tania
          Gutiérrez-Sánchez, Águeda
          Taboada-Iglesias, Yaiza
          Alonso-Fernández, Diego
        affil: University of Vigo, Pontevedra, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Physical Activity
          Sitting
          Posture
          Neck Pain
          Computer Terminals
          Sedentary Behavior
          Time Factors
          Human
          Descriptive Research
          Correlational Studies
          Employees
          Middle Age
          Questionnaires
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Body Mass Index
          Exploratory Research
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Nonprobability Sample
          Male
          Female
          Scales
          Analysis of Variance
          Chi Square Test
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Confidence Intervals
          Internal Consistency
          Factor Analysis
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Musculoskeletal pain represents a major public health problem. Workers who use visual display terminals (VDT) have suffered an increase in neck pain in recent decades. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between physical activity (PA), sitting time, posture, and neck disability in a population of employed adults who use a computer at work. METHODS: In this descriptive-correlational study, 88 workers with a mean age of 48.31 years participated. All of the participants filled out the Self-Report Habit Index (SRHI), International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), and Neck Disability Index (NDI). The postural situation was also assessed with Posture Assessment Software (PAS/SAPO). RESULTS: A significant and inverse relationship was observed between the habit of PA practice and the Body Mass Index (BMI). A total of 59.1% of the participants have a moderate PA index. There was a statistically significant relationship between the NDI and the time that workers spend sitting in a workday. A significance level of p≤0.05 was established for all the statistical analyses. CONCLUSION: The increase in sitting time produces an increase in neck disability among workers and there are no significant differences between the level of PA and the cervical angles analyzed. The promotion of leisure-time PA and the reduction of prolonged uninterrupted sitting time at work could be one of the means to reduce musculoskeletal morbidity in the working population.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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